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CVE-2026-40498: FreeScout is a free self-hosted help desk and shared mailbox

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CRITICAL 9.8REMOTEUPGRADE

CVE-2026-40498 is a critical-severity flaw (CVSS 9.8) affecting freescout. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

FreeScout is a free self-hosted help desk and shared mailbox. Prior to version 1.8.213, an unauthenticated attacker can access diagnostic and system tools that should be restricted to administrators. The /system/cron endpoint relies on a static MD5 hash derived from the APP_KEY, which is exposed in the response and logs. Accessing these endpoints reveals sensitive server information (Full Path Disclosure), process IDs, and allows for Resource Exh

Why this priority

  • Critical severity
  • Public exploit reference
  • CISA SSVC: automatable with total technical impact
  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score9.8 (Critical)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.6% (top 53%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-200, CWE-284, CWE-770
Published2026-04-21
Last modified2026-06-17
Publisher (CNA): GitHub, Inc. · Vendor: freescout

Share: LinkedIn · X · Reddit

Last updated 2026-06-17 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

freescout freescout UPGRADE
Affected: < 1.8.213
Fixed in: 1.8.213
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy freescout || rpm -q freescout || freescout --version
2. UPGRADE to 1.8.213 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade freescout
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade freescout
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.

Exact fixes by distribution

Fedora 46 · icecat · FIXED · 153.6.0-2.rh1.fc46 · FEDORA-2026-25e05b5320 · source
sudo dnf upgrade --advisory=FEDORA-2026-25e05b5320
Fedora ELN · edk2 · FIXED · 20260812-14.eln159 · FEDORA-2026-8850ef9153 · source
sudo dnf upgrade --advisory=FEDORA-2026-8850ef9153

Public exploits and detection

Public code exists for this CVE. Treat unpatched systems as at risk, and only run PoCs in a lab.

Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2026-40498?

freescout: upgrade to 1.8.213. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2026-40498 being exploited?

CVE-2026-40498 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2026-40498 affect?

CVE-2026-40498 affects freescout. Severity is critical (CVSS 9.8). FreeScout is a free self-hosted help desk and shared mailbox. Prior to version 1.8.213, an unauthenticated attacker can access diagnostic and system tools that should be restricted to administrators. The /system/cron endpoint relies on a st

How urgent is CVE-2026-40498?

Priority 59/100. Critical severity; Public exploit reference; CISA SSVC: automatable with total technical impact; Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

Related CVEs

References

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