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CVE-2026-42402: Apache Neethi is vulnerable to a Denial of Service attack through algorithmic complexity in policy normalizati

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HIGH 7.5REMOTEWATCHLISTUPGRADE

CVE-2026-42402 is a high-severity flaw (CVSS 7.5) affecting neethi. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

Apache Neethi is vulnerable to a Denial of Service attack through algorithmic complexity in policy normalization. Specially crafted WS-Policy documents can trigger an exponential Cartesian cross-product expansion during the normalization process, causing unbounded memory allocation that exhausts the JVM heap. This occurs when the normalization process generates an excessive number of policy alternatives without bounds, leading to runtime memory e

Why this priority

  • High severity
  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action
  • On your watchlist

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score7.5 (High)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.7% (top 47%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-400
Published2026-05-01
Last modified2026-10-26
Publisher (CNA): Apache Software Foundation · Vendor: apache

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Last updated 2026-10-26 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

apache neethi UPGRADE
Affected: < 3.2.2
Fixed in: 3.2.2
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy neethi || rpm -q neethi || neethi --version
2. UPGRADE to 3.2.2 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade neethi
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade neethi
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2026-42402?

neethi: upgrade to 3.2.2. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2026-42402 being exploited?

CVE-2026-42402 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2026-42402 affect?

CVE-2026-42402 affects neethi. Severity is high (CVSS 7.5). Apache Neethi is vulnerable to a Denial of Service attack through algorithmic complexity in policy normalization. Specially crafted WS-Policy documents can trigger an exponential Cartesian cross-product expansion during the normalization pr

How urgent is CVE-2026-42402?

Priority 50/100. High severity; Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action; On your watchlist

Related CVEs

References

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