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CVE-2026-42477: A heap-based out-of-bounds read vulnerability in RWObj_Reader::read in the OBJ file parser in Open CASCADE Tec

25
Routine
HIGH 7.1UPGRADE

CVE-2026-42477 is a high-severity flaw (CVSS 7.1) affecting open cascade technology. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

A heap-based out-of-bounds read vulnerability in RWObj_Reader::read in the OBJ file parser in Open CASCADE Technology (OCCT) V8_0_0_rc5 allows user-assisted attackers to cause a denial of service or obtain sensitive information by persuading a victim to open a crafted OBJ file. The issue occurs because Standard_ReadLineBuffer::ReadLine() can return a 1-byte buffer for a minimal OBJ line, and RWObj_Reader::read() calls pushIndices(aLine + 2) witho

Why this priority

  • High severity

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score7.1 (High)
Attack vectorLocal
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionRequired
EPSS exploit chance0.1% (top 99%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-125, CWE-122
Published2026-05-01
Last modified2026-06-17
Publisher (CNA): MITRE · Vendor: opencascade

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Last updated 2026-06-17 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

opencascade open cascade technology UPGRADE
Affected: <= 7.9.3 · 8.0.0 beta1 · 8.0.0 rc1 · 8.0.0 rc2 · 8.0.0 rc3 · 8.0.0 rc4 · 8.0.0 rc5
Fixed in: newer than 7.9.3
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy open-cascade-technology || rpm -q open-cascade-technology || open-cascade-technology --version
2. UPGRADE to newer than 7.9.3 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade open-cascade-technology
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade open-cascade-technology
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2026-42477?

open cascade technology: upgrade to newer than 7.9.3. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2026-42477 being exploited?

CVE-2026-42477 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2026-42477 affect?

CVE-2026-42477 affects open cascade technology. Severity is high (CVSS 7.1). A heap-based out-of-bounds read vulnerability in RWObj_Reader::read in the OBJ file parser in Open CASCADE Technology (OCCT) V8_0_0_rc5 allows user-assisted attackers to cause a denial of service or obtain sensitive information by persuadin

How urgent is CVE-2026-42477?

Priority 25/100. High severity

Related CVEs

References

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