CVE-2026-44004: vm2 is an open source vm/sandbox for Node.js

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HIGH 7.5REMOTEUPGRADE

CVE-2026-44004 is a high-severity flaw (CVSS 7.5) affecting vm2. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

vm2 is an open source vm/sandbox for Node.js. Prior to 3.11.0, sandboxed code can call Buffer.alloc() with an arbitrary size to allocate memory directly on the host heap. Because Buffer.alloc is a synchronous C++ native call, vm2's timeout option cannot interrupt it. A single request can exhaust host memory and crash the process with a FATAL ERROR: Reached heap limit. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.11.0.

Why this priority

High severity
Public exploit reference
Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score	7.5 (High)
Attack vector	Network (remote)
Attack complexity	Low
Privileges needed	None
User interaction	None
EPSS exploit chance	0.4% (top 64%)
CISA exploited list	No
Weakness	CWE-770, CWE-1285
Published	2026-05-13
Last modified	2026-10-26

Publisher (CNA): GitHub, Inc. · Vendor: vm2 project

Last updated 2026-10-26 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

2026-05-13 18:16 UTCPublished CVE record published
2026-10-26 17:10 UTCUpdated Record last modified

vm2 project vm2 UPGRADE

Affected: < 3.11.0

Fixed in: 3.11.0

Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release

1. Check installed version

npm ls vm2

2. UPGRADE to 3.11.0

npm install vm2@">=3.11.0"

Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2026-44004?

vm2: upgrade to 3.11.0. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2026-44004 being exploited?

CVE-2026-44004 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2026-44004 affect?

CVE-2026-44004 affects vm2. Severity is high (CVSS 7.5). vm2 is an open source vm/sandbox for Node.js. Prior to 3.11.0, sandboxed code can call Buffer.alloc() with an arbitrary size to allocate memory directly on the host heap. Because Buffer.alloc is a synchronous C++ native call, vm2's timeout

How urgent is CVE-2026-44004?

Priority 45/100. High severity; Public exploit reference; Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

Software pages

Node.js vulnerabilities

Related CVEs

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CVE-2026-26332 CRITICAL 9.8 UPGRADE vm2 is an open source vm/sandbox for Node.js
CVE-2026-43997 CRITICAL 10.0 UPGRADE vm2 is an open source vm/sandbox for Node.js

References

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