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CVE-2026-44457: Hono is a Web application framework that provides support for any JavaScript runtime

26
Routine
MEDIUM 5.3REMOTEUPGRADE

CVE-2026-44457 is a medium-severity flaw (CVSS 5.3) affecting hono. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

Hono is a Web application framework that provides support for any JavaScript runtime. Prior to 4.12.18, Cache Middleware does not skip caching for responses that declare per-user variance via Vary: Authorization or Vary: Cookie. As a result, a response cached for one authenticated user may be served to subsequent requests from different users. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.12.18.

Why this priority

  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score5.3 (Medium)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.2% (top 91%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-524
Published2026-05-13
Last modified2026-10-26
Publisher (CNA): GitHub, Inc. · Vendor: hono

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Last updated 2026-10-26 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

hono hono UPGRADE
Affected: < 4.12.18
Fixed in: 4.12.18
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
npm ls hono
2. UPGRADE to 4.12.18
npm install hono@">=4.12.18"
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2026-44457?

hono: upgrade to 4.12.18. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2026-44457 being exploited?

CVE-2026-44457 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2026-44457 affect?

CVE-2026-44457 affects hono. Severity is medium (CVSS 5.3). Hono is a Web application framework that provides support for any JavaScript runtime. Prior to 4.12.18, Cache Middleware does not skip caching for responses that declare per-user variance via Vary: Authorization or Vary: Cookie. As a result

How urgent is CVE-2026-44457?

Priority 26/100. Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

Related CVEs

References

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