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CVE-2026-44497: ZEBRA is a Zcash node written entirely in Rust

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CRITICAL 9.1REMOTEUPGRADEUPGRADE

CVE-2026-44497 is a critical-severity flaw (CVSS 9.1) affecting zebra-script, zebrad. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

ZEBRA is a Zcash node written entirely in Rust. Prior to zebrad version 4.4.0 and prior to zebra-script version 6.0.0, the fix for CVE-2026-41583 introduced a separate issue due to insufficient error handling of the case where the sighash type is invalid, during sighash computation. Instead of returning an error, the normal flow would resume, and the input sighash buffer would be left untouched. In scenarios where a previous signature validation

Why this priority

  • Critical severity
  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score9.1 (Critical)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.2% (top 92%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-347
Published2026-05-08
Last modified2026-06-17
Publisher (CNA): GitHub, Inc. · Vendor: zfnd

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Last updated 2026-06-17 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

zfnd zebra-script UPGRADE
Affected: < 6.0.0
Fixed in: 6.0.0
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy zebra-script || rpm -q zebra-script || zebra-script --version
2. UPGRADE to 6.0.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade zebra-script
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade zebra-script
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
zfnd zebrad UPGRADE
Affected: < 4.4.0
Fixed in: 4.4.0
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy zebrad || rpm -q zebrad || zebrad --version
2. UPGRADE to 4.4.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade zebrad
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade zebrad
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2026-44497?

zebra-script: upgrade to 6.0.0; zebrad: upgrade to 4.4.0. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2026-44497 being exploited?

CVE-2026-44497 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2026-44497 affect?

CVE-2026-44497 affects zebra-script, zebrad. Severity is critical (CVSS 9.1). ZEBRA is a Zcash node written entirely in Rust. Prior to zebrad version 4.4.0 and prior to zebra-script version 6.0.0, the fix for CVE-2026-41583 introduced a separate issue due to insufficient error handling of the case where the sighash t

How urgent is CVE-2026-44497?

Priority 39/100. Critical severity; Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

Related CVEs

References

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