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CVE-2026-4525: If a Vault auth mount is configured to pass through the "Authorization" header, and the "Authorization" header

35
Routine
HIGH 7.5UPGRADE

CVE-2026-4525 is a high-severity flaw (CVSS 7.5) affecting vault. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

If a Vault auth mount is configured to pass through the "Authorization" header, and the "Authorization" header is used to authenticate to Vault, Vault forwarded the Vault token to the auth plugin backend. Fixed in 2.0.0, 1.21.5, 1.20.10, and 1.19.16.

Why this priority

  • High severity

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score7.5 (High)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityHigh
Privileges neededLow
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.4% (top 65%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-201
Published2026-04-17
Last modified2026-10-25
Publisher (CNA): HashiCorp Inc. · Vendor: hashicorp

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Last updated 2026-10-25 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

hashicorp vault UPGRADE
Affected: >= 0.11.2 and < 1.19.16 · >= 0.11.2 and < 2.0.0 · >= 1.20.0 and < 1.20.10 · >= 1.21.0 and < 1.21.5
Fixed in: 1.19.16, 1.20.10, 1.21.5, 2.0.0
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 0.11.2
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy vault || rpm -q vault || vault --version
2. UPGRADE to 1.19.16 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade vault
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade vault
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE to a release before 0.11.2 (Debian / Ubuntu)
apt-cache madison vault sudo apt install vault=<VERSION_BEFORE_0.11.2> sudo apt-mark hold vault
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
dnf --showduplicates list vault sudo dnf downgrade vault-<VERSION_BEFORE_0.11.2> sudo dnf versionlock add vault
Downgrade risk
Downgrading can break dependent software and may reopen older bugs. Read the distro advisory first and test on a non-production host.
After downgrade
Restart the service, and keep the package held until a fixed release ships.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2026-4525?

vault: upgrade to 1.19.16, 1.20.10, 1.21.5, 2.0.0. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2026-4525 being exploited?

CVE-2026-4525 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2026-4525 affect?

CVE-2026-4525 affects vault. Severity is high (CVSS 7.5). If a Vault auth mount is configured to pass through the "Authorization" header, and the "Authorization" header is used to authenticate to Vault, Vault forwarded the Vault token to the auth plugin backend. Fixed in 2.0.0, 1.21.5, 1.20.10, an

How urgent is CVE-2026-4525?

Priority 35/100. High severity

Software pages

HashiCorp Vault vulnerabilities

References

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