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CVE-2026-45682: OpenTelemetry eBPF Instrumentation provides eBPF instrumentation based on the OpenTelemetry standard

24
Routine
MEDIUM 5.1UPGRADE

CVE-2026-45682 is a medium-severity flaw (CVSS 5.1) affecting ebpf instrumentation. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

OpenTelemetry eBPF Instrumentation provides eBPF instrumentation based on the OpenTelemetry standard. Prior to version 0.9.0, the custom CappedConcurrentHashMap introduced for Java TLS state tracking never removes keys from its insertion-order queue when entries are deleted. In long-running instrumented JVMs, repeated connection churn can therefore grow the queue without bound and exhaust heap memory. This issue has been patched in version 0.9.0.

Why this priority

  • Public exploit reference

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score5.1 (Medium)
Attack vectorLocal
Attack complexityHigh
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.2% (top 95%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-401, CWE-770
Published2026-06-02
Last modified2026-07-22
Publisher (CNA): GitHub, Inc. · Vendor: opentelemetry

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Last updated 2026-07-22 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

opentelemetry ebpf instrumentation UPGRADE
Affected: < 0.9.0
Fixed in: 0.9.0
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy ebpf-instrumentation || rpm -q ebpf-instrumentation || ebpf-instrumentation --version
2. UPGRADE to 0.9.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade ebpf-instrumentation
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade ebpf-instrumentation
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2026-45682?

ebpf instrumentation: upgrade to 0.9.0. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2026-45682 being exploited?

CVE-2026-45682 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2026-45682 affect?

CVE-2026-45682 affects ebpf instrumentation. Severity is medium (CVSS 5.1). OpenTelemetry eBPF Instrumentation provides eBPF instrumentation based on the OpenTelemetry standard. Prior to version 0.9.0, the custom CappedConcurrentHashMap introduced for Java TLS state tracking never removes keys from its insertion-or

How urgent is CVE-2026-45682?

Priority 24/100. Public exploit reference

Software pages

Java vulnerabilities

Related CVEs

References

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