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CVE-2026-47359: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in Ap

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HIGH 8.8WATCHLISTUPGRADE

CVE-2026-47359 is a high-severity flaw (CVSS 8.8) affecting cloudstack. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in Apache CloudStack's NAS backup provider plugin. The addBackupRepository API (available since 4.20.0.0) and updateBackupRepository API (introduced in 4.22.0.0) accept unsanitized command options for the backup repository. A malicious operator account can exploit this to inject arbitrary commands that execute on the KVM hypervisor host when a

Why this priority

  • High severity
  • On your watchlist

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score8.8 (High)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededLow
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance2.0% (top 19%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-78
Published2026-08-21
Last modified2026-10-16
Publisher (CNA): Apache Software Foundation · Vendor: apache

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Last updated 2026-10-16 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

apache cloudstack UPGRADE
Affected: >= 4.20.0.0 and < 4.20.3.1 · >= 4.21.0.0 and < 4.22.1.1
Fixed in: 4.20.3.1, 4.22.1.1
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 4.20.0.0
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy cloudstack || rpm -q cloudstack || cloudstack --version
2. UPGRADE to 4.20.3.1 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade cloudstack
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade cloudstack
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE to a release before 4.20.0.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
apt-cache madison cloudstack sudo apt install cloudstack=<VERSION_BEFORE_4.20.0.0> sudo apt-mark hold cloudstack
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
dnf --showduplicates list cloudstack sudo dnf downgrade cloudstack-<VERSION_BEFORE_4.20.0.0> sudo dnf versionlock add cloudstack
Downgrade risk
Downgrading can break dependent software and may reopen older bugs. Read the distro advisory first and test on a non-production host.
After downgrade
Restart the service, and keep the package held until a fixed release ships.

Exact fixes by distribution

Fedora 46 · gcl · FIXED · 2.7.1-12.fc46 · FEDORA-2026-ff383a759b · source
sudo dnf upgrade --advisory=FEDORA-2026-ff383a759b
Fedora ELN · mozjs140 · FIXED · 140.13.0-5.eln159 · FEDORA-2026-f7ed0026e0 · source
sudo dnf upgrade --advisory=FEDORA-2026-f7ed0026e0
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2026-47359?

cloudstack: upgrade to 4.20.3.1, 4.22.1.1. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2026-47359 being exploited?

CVE-2026-47359 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2026-47359 affect?

CVE-2026-47359 affects cloudstack. Severity is high (CVSS 8.8). Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in Apache CloudStack's NAS backup provider plugin. The addBackupRepository API (available since 4.20.0.0) and updateBackupRepository AP

How urgent is CVE-2026-47359?

Priority 56/100. High severity; On your watchlist

Related CVEs

References

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