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CVE-2026-48101: 7-Zip is a file archiver with a high compression ratio

33
Routine
MEDIUM 6.5UPGRADE

CVE-2026-48101 is a medium-severity flaw (CVSS 6.5) affecting 7-zip. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

7-Zip is a file archiver with a high compression ratio. Versions 9.21 through 26.00 contain an An uninitialized memory disclosure vulnerability in the UEFI capsule (.scap) parser in 7-Zip. The OpenCapsule function allocates a heap buffer of attacker-declared CapsuleImageSize (up to 1 GiB) without zero-initialization, then reads the file contents into it with ReadStream_FALSE whose return value is silently discarded. If the file is truncated, the

Why this priority

  • Public exploit reference

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score6.5 (Medium)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionRequired
EPSS exploit chance0.3% (top 80%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-908
Published2026-06-05
Last modified2026-06-17
Publisher (CNA): GitHub, Inc. · Vendor: 7-zip

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Last updated 2026-06-17 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

7-zip 7-zip UPGRADE
Affected: >= 9.21 and < 26.01
Fixed in: 26.01
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 9.21
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy 7-zip || rpm -q 7-zip || 7-zip --version
2. UPGRADE to 26.01 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade 7-zip
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade 7-zip
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE to a release before 9.21 (Debian / Ubuntu)
apt-cache madison 7-zip sudo apt install 7-zip=<VERSION_BEFORE_9.21> sudo apt-mark hold 7-zip
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
dnf --showduplicates list 7-zip sudo dnf downgrade 7-zip-<VERSION_BEFORE_9.21> sudo dnf versionlock add 7-zip
Downgrade risk
Downgrading can break dependent software and may reopen older bugs. Read the distro advisory first and test on a non-production host.
After downgrade
Restart the service, and keep the package held until a fixed release ships.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2026-48101?

7-zip: upgrade to 26.01. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2026-48101 being exploited?

CVE-2026-48101 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2026-48101 affect?

CVE-2026-48101 affects 7-zip. Severity is medium (CVSS 6.5). 7-Zip is a file archiver with a high compression ratio. Versions 9.21 through 26.00 contain an An uninitialized memory disclosure vulnerability in the UEFI capsule (.scap) parser in 7-Zip. The OpenCapsule function allocates a heap buffer of

How urgent is CVE-2026-48101?

Priority 33/100. Public exploit reference

Software pages

7-Zip vulnerabilities

Related CVEs

References

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