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CVE-2026-48522: PyJWT is a JSON Web Token implementation in Python

23
Routine
MEDIUM 4.2UPGRADE

CVE-2026-48522 is a medium-severity flaw (CVSS 4.2) affecting pyjwt. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

PyJWT is a JSON Web Token implementation in Python. Prior to 2.13.0, PyJWKClient passes its uri argument directly to urllib.request.urlopen() which uses Python stdlib's default OpenerDirector registering HTTPHandler, HTTPSHandler, FTPHandler, FileHandler, and DataHandler. There is currently no documented option to restrict which schemes PyJWKClient will fetch. If an application's jku URL ingestion path accepts attacker-influenced URLs (e.g., from

Why this priority

  • Public exploit reference

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score4.2 (Medium)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityHigh
Privileges neededNone
User interactionRequired
EPSS exploit chance0.2% (top 87%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-441, CWE-918
Published2026-05-28
Last modified2026-10-26
Publisher (CNA): GitHub, Inc. · Vendor: pyjwt project

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Last updated 2026-10-26 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

pyjwt project pyjwt UPGRADE
Affected: < 2.13.0
Fixed in: 2.13.0
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy pyjwt || rpm -q pyjwt || pyjwt --version
2. UPGRADE to 2.13.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade pyjwt
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade pyjwt
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2026-48522?

pyjwt: upgrade to 2.13.0. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2026-48522 being exploited?

CVE-2026-48522 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2026-48522 affect?

CVE-2026-48522 affects pyjwt. Severity is medium (CVSS 4.2). PyJWT is a JSON Web Token implementation in Python. Prior to 2.13.0, PyJWKClient passes its uri argument directly to urllib.request.urlopen() which uses Python stdlib's default OpenerDirector registering HTTPHandler, HTTPSHandler, FTPHandle

How urgent is CVE-2026-48522?

Priority 23/100. Public exploit reference

Software pages

Python vulnerabilities

Related CVEs

References

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