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CVE-2026-49406: Deno is a JavaScript, TypeScript, and WebAssembly runtime

26
Routine
MEDIUM 5.5UPGRADE

CVE-2026-49406 is a medium-severity flaw (CVSS 5.5) affecting deno. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

Deno is a JavaScript, TypeScript, and WebAssembly runtime. Prior to 2.7.12, when Deno was run in BYONM mode (nodeModulesDir: "manual"), the module resolver did not validate that a package's resolved entrypoint stayed within its node_modules/<pkg>/ directory. A malicious package.json whose main field contained .. segments was able to resolve to an arbitrary path on disk, and the resolver then read that file without consulting the --allow-read allo

Why this priority

  • Public exploit reference

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score5.5 (Medium)
Attack vectorLocal
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededLow
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.2% (top 93%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-22
Published2026-06-23
Last modified2026-10-25
Publisher (CNA): GitHub, Inc. · Vendor: deno

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Last updated 2026-10-25 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

deno deno UPGRADE
Affected: < 2.7.12
Fixed in: 2.7.12
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy deno || rpm -q deno || deno --version
2. UPGRADE to 2.7.12 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade deno
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade deno
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2026-49406?

deno: upgrade to 2.7.12. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2026-49406 being exploited?

CVE-2026-49406 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2026-49406 affect?

CVE-2026-49406 affects deno. Severity is medium (CVSS 5.5). Deno is a JavaScript, TypeScript, and WebAssembly runtime. Prior to 2.7.12, when Deno was run in BYONM mode (nodeModulesDir: "manual"), the module resolver did not validate that a package's resolved entrypoint stayed within its node_modules

How urgent is CVE-2026-49406?

Priority 26/100. Public exploit reference

Related CVEs

References

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