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CVE-2026-55054: Out-of-bounds read in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a ne

43
This month
MEDIUM 6.5WATCHLISTMITIGATEDOWNGRADEDOWNGRADE

CVE-2026-55054 is a medium-severity flaw (CVSS 6.5) affecting 365 apps, excel, office. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

Out-of-bounds read in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.

Why this priority

  • On your watchlist

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score6.5 (Medium)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionRequired
EPSS exploit chance0.9% (top 40%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-125
Published2026-07-14
Last modified2026-07-15
Publisher (CNA): Microsoft Corporation · Vendor: microsoft

Share: LinkedIn · X · Reddit

Last updated 2026-07-15 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

microsoft 365 apps MITIGATE
Affected: all versions
Fixed in: no fixed release known
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy 365-apps || rpm -q 365-apps || 365-apps --version
No fixed or unaffected release known
Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory, disable the affected feature, or restrict network access.
microsoft excel DOWNGRADE
Affected: 2016
Fixed in: no fixed release known
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 2016
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy excel || rpm -q excel || excel --version
2. No fixed release: DOWNGRADE to a release before 2016 (Debian / Ubuntu)
apt-cache madison excel sudo apt install excel=<VERSION_BEFORE_2016> sudo apt-mark hold excel
2. No fixed release: DOWNGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
dnf --showduplicates list excel sudo dnf downgrade excel-<VERSION_BEFORE_2016> sudo dnf versionlock add excel
Downgrade risk
Downgrading can break dependent software and may reopen older bugs. Read the distro advisory first and test on a non-production host.
After downgrade
Restart the service, and keep the package held until a fixed release ships.
microsoft office DOWNGRADE
Affected: 2019
Fixed in: no fixed release known
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 2019
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy office || rpm -q office || office --version
2. No fixed release: DOWNGRADE to a release before 2019 (Debian / Ubuntu)
apt-cache madison office sudo apt install office=<VERSION_BEFORE_2019> sudo apt-mark hold office
2. No fixed release: DOWNGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
dnf --showduplicates list office sudo dnf downgrade office-<VERSION_BEFORE_2019> sudo dnf versionlock add office
Downgrade risk
Downgrading can break dependent software and may reopen older bugs. Read the distro advisory first and test on a non-production host.
After downgrade
Restart the service, and keep the package held until a fixed release ships.
microsoft office 2021 UPGRADE
Affected: < 16.111.26071215
Fixed in: 16.111.26071215
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy office-2021 || rpm -q office-2021 || office-2021 --version
2. UPGRADE to 16.111.26071215 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade office-2021
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade office-2021
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
microsoft office 2021 MITIGATE
Affected: all versions
Fixed in: no fixed release known
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy office-2021 || rpm -q office-2021 || office-2021 --version
No fixed or unaffected release known
Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory, disable the affected feature, or restrict network access.
microsoft office 2024 UPGRADE
Affected: < 16.111.26071215
Fixed in: 16.111.26071215
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy office-2024 || rpm -q office-2024 || office-2024 --version
2. UPGRADE to 16.111.26071215 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade office-2024
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade office-2024
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2026-55054?

365 apps: mitigate or apply the listed mitigation; excel: downgrade or apply the listed mitigation; office: downgrade or apply the listed mitigation. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2026-55054 being exploited?

CVE-2026-55054 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2026-55054 affect?

CVE-2026-55054 affects 365 apps, excel, office. Severity is medium (CVSS 6.5). Out-of-bounds read in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.

How urgent is CVE-2026-55054?

Priority 43/100. On your watchlist

Software pages

Microsoft Office vulnerabilities

Related CVEs

References

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