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CVE-2026-55471: HAPI FHIR is a complete implementation of the HL7 FHIR standard for healthcare interoperability in Java

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This week
CRITICAL 9.1REMOTEUPGRADE

CVE-2026-55471 is a critical-severity flaw (CVSS 9.1) affecting hl7 fhir core. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

HAPI FHIR is a complete implementation of the HL7 FHIR standard for healthcare interoperability in Java. Prior to 6.9.10, org.hl7.fhir.utilities.XsltUtilities saxonTransform(...) overloads instantiated a bare net.sf.saxon.TransformerFactoryImpl() without ACCESS_EXTERNAL_DTD or ACCESS_EXTERNAL_STYLESHEET restrictions, allowing an attacker who controls or can tamper with transformed XML to trigger XML External Entity injection for local file disclo

Why this priority

  • Critical severity
  • Public exploit reference
  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score9.1 (Critical)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.6% (top 53%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-611
Published2026-07-08
Last modified2026-10-25
Publisher (CNA): GitHub, Inc. · Vendor: hapifhir

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Last updated 2026-10-25 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

hapifhir hl7 fhir core UPGRADE
Affected: < 6.9.10
Fixed in: 6.9.10
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy hl7-fhir-core || rpm -q hl7-fhir-core || hl7-fhir-core --version
2. UPGRADE to 6.9.10 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade hl7-fhir-core
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade hl7-fhir-core
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2026-55471?

hl7 fhir core: upgrade to 6.9.10. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2026-55471 being exploited?

CVE-2026-55471 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2026-55471 affect?

CVE-2026-55471 affects hl7 fhir core. Severity is critical (CVSS 9.1). HAPI FHIR is a complete implementation of the HL7 FHIR standard for healthcare interoperability in Java. Prior to 6.9.10, org.hl7.fhir.utilities.XsltUtilities saxonTransform(...) overloads instantiated a bare net.sf.saxon.TransformerFactory

How urgent is CVE-2026-55471?

Priority 54/100. Critical severity; Public exploit reference; Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

Software pages

Java vulnerabilities

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References

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