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CVE-2026-56291: Balbooa Forms Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type Vulnerability

93
Patch now
CRITICAL 9.8EXPLOITEDREMOTEUPGRADE

CVE-2026-56291 is a critical-severity flaw (CVSS 9.8) affecting forms, reported as exploited in the wild. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

Joomla Extension - balbooa.com - Unauthenticated file upload in Balbooa Forms extension < 2.4.1 - The Joomla extension Balbooa Forms is vulnerable to an unauthenticated arbitrary file upload that allows uploading executable files and leads to full RCE.

Why this priority

  • Critical severity
  • EPSS top 3%: very likely to be exploited
  • Exploited in the wild (CISA KEV)
  • Public exploit reference
  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score9.8 (Critical)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance14.9% (top 3%)
CISA exploited listYes, fix due 2026-07-13
WeaknessCWE-434
Published2026-07-09
Last modified2026-10-25
Publisher (CNA): Joomla! Project · Vendor: balbooa

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Last updated 2026-10-25 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

balbooa forms UPGRADE
Affected: < 2.4.1
Fixed in: 2.4.1
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy forms || rpm -q forms || forms --version
2. UPGRADE to 2.4.1 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade forms
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade forms
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.

Public exploits and detection

Public code exists for this CVE. Treat unpatched systems as at risk, and only run PoCs in a lab.

Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · CISA KEV catalog · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2026-56291?

forms: upgrade to 2.4.1. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2026-56291 being exploited?

Yes. CVE-2026-56291 is on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list, so treat it as patch-now.

What does CVE-2026-56291 affect?

CVE-2026-56291 affects forms. Severity is critical (CVSS 9.8). Joomla Extension - balbooa.com - Unauthenticated file upload in Balbooa Forms extension < 2.4.1 - The Joomla extension Balbooa Forms is vulnerable to an unauthenticated arbitrary file upload that allows uploading executable files and leads

How urgent is CVE-2026-56291?

Priority 93/100. Critical severity; EPSS top 3%: very likely to be exploited; Exploited in the wild (CISA KEV); Public exploit reference; Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

Software pages

Joomla vulnerabilities

References

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