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CVE-2026-56789: RTKLIB through 2.4.3 contains a heap buffer overflow vulnerability in the readrnxobsb function in src/rinex.c

37
Routine
MEDIUM 6.5UPGRADE

CVE-2026-56789 is a medium-severity flaw (CVSS 6.5) affecting rtklib. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

RTKLIB through 2.4.3 contains a heap buffer overflow vulnerability in the readrnxobsb function in src/rinex.c that allows attackers to trigger memory corruption by failing to clamp satellite count values from RINEX epoch headers. Attackers can craft malicious RINEX files declaring more than 64 satellites per epoch to cause heap buffer overflow writes and out-of-bounds stack reads, crashing RTKLIB-based applications including rnx2rtkp and RTKPOST.

Why this priority

  • Public exploit reference

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score6.5 (Medium)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionRequired
EPSS exploit chance0.4% (top 64%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-122
Published2026-06-25
Last modified2026-10-25
Publisher (CNA): VulnCheck · Vendor: rtklib

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Last updated 2026-10-25 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

rtklib rtklib UPGRADE
Affected: <= 2.4.3
Fixed in: newer than 2.4.3
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy rtklib || rpm -q rtklib || rtklib --version
2. UPGRADE to newer than 2.4.3 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade rtklib
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade rtklib
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2026-56789?

rtklib: upgrade to newer than 2.4.3. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2026-56789 being exploited?

CVE-2026-56789 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2026-56789 affect?

CVE-2026-56789 affects rtklib. Severity is medium (CVSS 6.5). RTKLIB through 2.4.3 contains a heap buffer overflow vulnerability in the readrnxobsb function in src/rinex.c that allows attackers to trigger memory corruption by failing to clamp satellite count values from RINEX epoch headers. Attackers

How urgent is CVE-2026-56789?

Priority 37/100. Public exploit reference

Related CVEs

References

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