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CVE-2026-56850: A flaw in Node.js HTTPS Agent connection reuse can cause PFX object-array key collisions, allowing mutual TLS

15
Routine
MEDIUM 4.4UPGRADE

CVE-2026-56850 is a medium-severity flaw (CVSS 4.4) affecting node.js. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

A flaw in Node.js HTTPS Agent connection reuse can cause PFX object-array key collisions, allowing mutual TLS (mTLS) client identities to be reused across requests configured with different client certificates. This vulnerability affects Node.js **26.x**, **24.x**, and **22.x**.

Why this priority

  • No elevated risk signals yet

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score4.4 (Medium)
Attack vectorLocal
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededHigh
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.1% (top 100%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-287
Published2026-07-30
Last modified2026-10-23
Publisher (CNA): HackerOne · Vendor: nodejs

Am I affected?

Timeline

nodejs node.js UPGRADE
Affected: >= 22.0 and <= 22.23.1 · >= 24.0.0 and <= 24.18.0 · >= 26.0.0 and <= 26.5.0
Fixed in: newer than 26.5.0
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 22.0
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy node.js || rpm -q node.js || node.js --version
2. UPGRADE to newer than 26.5.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade node.js
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade node.js
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE to a release before 22.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
apt-cache madison node.js sudo apt install node.js=<VERSION_BEFORE_22.0> sudo apt-mark hold node.js
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
dnf --showduplicates list node.js sudo dnf downgrade node.js-<VERSION_BEFORE_22.0> sudo dnf versionlock add node.js
Downgrade risk
Downgrading can break dependent software and may reopen older bugs. Read the distro advisory first and test on a non-production host.
After downgrade
Restart the service, and keep the package held until a fixed release ships.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

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References

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