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CVE-2026-57437: Nokogiri is an open source XML and HTML library for the Ruby programming language

32
Routine
MEDIUM 5.3REMOTEUPGRADE

CVE-2026-57437 is a medium-severity flaw (CVSS 5.3) affecting nokogiri. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

Nokogiri is an open source XML and HTML library for the Ruby programming language. Prior to 1.19.4, Nokogiri::XML::XPathContext did not keep its source document alive for garbage collection. If an XPathContext outlived its document and the document was collected, evaluating an XPath expression could read invalid memory and potentially segfault. This is only reachable when application code constructs an XPathContext directly and lets the document

Why this priority

  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score5.3 (Medium)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.4% (top 66%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-416
Published2026-06-25
Last modified2026-10-25
Publisher (CNA): GitHub, Inc. · Vendor: nokogiri

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Last updated 2026-10-25 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

nokogiri nokogiri UPGRADE
Affected: < 1.19.4
Fixed in: 1.19.4
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy nokogiri || rpm -q nokogiri || nokogiri --version
2. UPGRADE to 1.19.4 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade nokogiri
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade nokogiri
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2026-57437?

nokogiri: upgrade to 1.19.4. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2026-57437 being exploited?

CVE-2026-57437 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2026-57437 affect?

CVE-2026-57437 affects nokogiri. Severity is medium (CVSS 5.3). Nokogiri is an open source XML and HTML library for the Ruby programming language. Prior to 1.19.4, Nokogiri::XML::XPathContext did not keep its source document alive for garbage collection. If an XPathContext outlived its document and the

How urgent is CVE-2026-57437?

Priority 32/100. Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

Software pages

Ruby vulnerabilities

Related CVEs

References

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