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CVE-2026-59199: Pillow is a Python imaging library

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This week
HIGH 7.5REMOTEUPGRADE

CVE-2026-59199 is a high-severity flaw (CVSS 7.5) affecting pillow. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

Pillow is a Python imaging library. Prior to 12.3.0, Pillow public image coordinate APIs can trigger a native heap out-of-bounds write when given coordinates near the signed 32-bit integer limits in Image.paste(), Image.crop(), or Image.alpha_composite(). This issue is fixed in version 12.3.0.

Why this priority

  • High severity
  • Public exploit reference
  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score7.5 (High)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.4% (top 69%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-190, CWE-787
Published2026-07-14
Last modified2026-10-24
Publisher (CNA): GitHub, Inc. · Vendor: python

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Last updated 2026-10-24 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

python pillow UPGRADE
Affected: < 12.3.0
Fixed in: 12.3.0
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy pillow || rpm -q pillow || pillow --version
2. UPGRADE to 12.3.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade pillow
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade pillow
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2026-59199?

pillow: upgrade to 12.3.0. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2026-59199 being exploited?

CVE-2026-59199 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2026-59199 affect?

CVE-2026-59199 affects pillow. Severity is high (CVSS 7.5). Pillow is a Python imaging library. Prior to 12.3.0, Pillow public image coordinate APIs can trigger a native heap out-of-bounds write when given coordinates near the signed 32-bit integer limits in Image.paste(), Image.crop(), or Image.alp

How urgent is CVE-2026-59199?

Priority 44/100. High severity; Public exploit reference; Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

Software pages

Python vulnerabilities

Related CVEs

References

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