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CVE-2026-59242: Apache Airflow's XCom `GET /api/v2/{...}/xcomEntries/{key}?deserialize=true` endpoint passed a string-literal

35
Routine
MEDIUM 5.4WATCHLISTUPGRADE

CVE-2026-59242 is a medium-severity flaw (CVSS 5.4) affecting airflow. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

Apache Airflow's XCom `GET /api/v2/{...}/xcomEntries/{key}?deserialize=true` endpoint passed a string-literal payload through `BaseXCom.deserialize_value` without the `_check_forbidden_xcom_keys` guard, allowing an authenticated API user with XCom write-and-read access to instantiate arbitrary `airflow.*` classes on the API server (CWE-502). An authenticated user who can write an XCom value and then read it back with `deserialize=true` triggers t

Why this priority

  • On your watchlist

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score5.4 (Medium)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededLow
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.5% (top 56%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-502
Published2026-08-12
Last modified2026-10-23
Publisher (CNA): Apache Software Foundation · Vendor: apache

Am I affected?

Timeline

apache airflow UPGRADE
Affected: < 3.3.1
Fixed in: 3.3.1
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy airflow || rpm -q airflow || airflow --version
2. UPGRADE to 3.3.1 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade airflow
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade airflow
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.

Exact fixes by distribution

Python (pip) · apache-airflow · FIXED · 3.3.1 · vulnerable: < 3.3.1 · source
pip install --upgrade "apache-airflow>=3.3.1" pip show apache-airflow
Fedora 46 · clementine · FIXED · 1.4.2-1.fc46 · FEDORA-2026-3e748ef4d3 · source
sudo dnf upgrade --advisory=FEDORA-2026-3e748ef4d3
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Related CVEs

References

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