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CVE-2026-59309: VMware vCenter contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in the VMware Directory Service. A malicious ac

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CRITICAL 9.8REMOTEUPGRADE

CVE-2026-59309 is a critical-severity flaw (CVSS 9.8) affecting vcenter server. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

VMware vCenter contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in the VMware Directory Service. A malicious actor with network access to vCenter may exploit this issue to bypass authentication and gain unauthorized access to the system.

Why this priority

  • Critical severity
  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score9.8 (Critical)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.6% (top 51%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-303
Published2026-07-30
Last modified2026-08-25
Publisher (CNA): VMware · Vendor: vmware

Share: LinkedIn · X · Reddit

Last updated 2026-08-25 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

vmware vcenter server UPGRADE
Affected: < 8.0 · 8.0 · 8.0 a · 8.0 b · 8.0 c · 8.0 update1 · 8.0 update1a · 8.0 update1b
Fixed in: 8.0, 9.0.2.0100, 9.1.0.0300
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 8.0
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy vcenter-server || rpm -q vcenter-server || vcenter-server --version
2. UPGRADE to 8.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade vcenter-server
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade vcenter-server
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE to a release before 8.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
apt-cache madison vcenter-server sudo apt install vcenter-server=<VERSION_BEFORE_8.0> sudo apt-mark hold vcenter-server
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
dnf --showduplicates list vcenter-server sudo dnf downgrade vcenter-server-<VERSION_BEFORE_8.0> sudo dnf versionlock add vcenter-server
Downgrade risk
Downgrading can break dependent software and may reopen older bugs. Read the distro advisory first and test on a non-production host.
After downgrade
Restart the service, and keep the package held until a fixed release ships.

Advisories and coverage

Official advisories

Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2026-59309?

vcenter server: upgrade to 8.0, 9.0.2.0100, 9.1.0.0300. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2026-59309 being exploited?

CVE-2026-59309 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2026-59309 affect?

CVE-2026-59309 affects vcenter server. Severity is critical (CVSS 9.8). VMware vCenter contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in the VMware Directory Service. A malicious actor with network access to vCenter may exploit this issue to bypass authentication and gain unauthorized access to the system.

How urgent is CVE-2026-59309?

Priority 52/100. Critical severity; Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

Software pages

VMware vulnerabilities

Related CVEs

References

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