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CVE-2026-59928: Mistune is a Python Markdown parser with renderers and plugins

49
This week
HIGH 7.5REMOTEUPGRADE

CVE-2026-59928 is a high-severity flaw (CVSS 7.5) affecting mistune. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

Mistune is a Python Markdown parser with renderers and plugins. Prior to 3.3.0, a Markdown document containing many repeated or distinct reference-link definitions causes quadratic work in src/mistune/block_parser.py and the ref_links environment dictionary handling, allowing denial of service through CPU exhaustion. This issue is fixed in version 3.3.0.

Why this priority

  • High severity
  • Public exploit reference
  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score7.5 (High)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.7% (top 49%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-407, CWE-1333
Published2026-07-08
Last modified2026-10-25
Publisher (CNA): GitHub, Inc. · Vendor: mistune project

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Last updated 2026-10-25 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

mistune project mistune UPGRADE
Affected: < 3.3.0
Fixed in: 3.3.0
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy mistune || rpm -q mistune || mistune --version
2. UPGRADE to 3.3.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade mistune
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade mistune
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2026-59928?

mistune: upgrade to 3.3.0. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2026-59928 being exploited?

CVE-2026-59928 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2026-59928 affect?

CVE-2026-59928 affects mistune. Severity is high (CVSS 7.5). Mistune is a Python Markdown parser with renderers and plugins. Prior to 3.3.0, a Markdown document containing many repeated or distinct reference-link definitions causes quadratic work in src/mistune/block_parser.py and the ref_links envir

How urgent is CVE-2026-59928?

Priority 49/100. High severity; Public exploit reference; Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

Software pages

Python vulnerabilities

Related CVEs

References

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