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CVE-2026-63298: An improper neutralization of special elements vulnerability in LXD's NVIDIA instance configuration handling a

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CRITICAL 9.9UPGRADE

CVE-2026-63298 is a critical-severity flaw (CVSS 9.9) affecting lxd. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

An improper neutralization of special elements vulnerability in LXD's NVIDIA instance configuration handling allows an authenticated attacker to inject arbitrary configuration directives. By supplying newline characters within the 'nvidia.driver.capabilities' or 'nvidia.require.*' configuration values, an attacker can manipulate the generated lxc.conf file. This flaw enables the attacker to execute arbitrary code on the host system with the privi

Why this priority

  • Critical severity
  • Public exploit reference

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score9.9 (Critical)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededLow
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.7% (top 48%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-78
Published2026-08-12
Last modified2026-10-23
Publisher (CNA): Canonical Ltd. · Vendor: canonical

Am I affected?

Timeline

canonical lxd UPGRADE
Affected: >= 4.0.0 and < 4.0.12 · >= 5.0.0 and < 5.0.8 · >= 5.1 and < 5.21.6 · >= 6.0 and <= 6.9
Fixed in: 4.0.12, 5.0.8, 5.21.6
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 4.0.0
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy lxd || rpm -q lxd || lxd --version
2. UPGRADE to 4.0.12 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade lxd
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade lxd
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE to a release before 4.0.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
apt-cache madison lxd sudo apt install lxd=<VERSION_BEFORE_4.0.0> sudo apt-mark hold lxd
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
dnf --showduplicates list lxd sudo dnf downgrade lxd-<VERSION_BEFORE_4.0.0> sudo dnf versionlock add lxd
Downgrade risk
Downgrading can break dependent software and may reopen older bugs. Read the distro advisory first and test on a non-production host.
After downgrade
Restart the service, and keep the package held until a fixed release ships.

Exact fixes by distribution

Fedora 46 · rubygem-eventmachine · FIXED · 1.2.7-37.fc46 · FEDORA-2026-7194c202a2 · source
sudo dnf upgrade --advisory=FEDORA-2026-7194c202a2
Debian 12 · lxd · NO FIX YET
Debian 13 · lxd · NO FIX YET

Public exploits and detection

Public code exists for this CVE. Treat unpatched systems as at risk, and only run PoCs in a lab.

Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Related CVEs

References

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