CVE-2026-63311: NLTK before 3.10.0 (affected versions <= 3.9.4) contains a server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in
CVE-2026-63311 is a medium-severity flaw (CVSS 5.3) affecting nltk. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.
NLTK before 3.10.0 (affected versions <= 3.9.4) contains a server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in the validate_network_url() function in nltk/pathsec.py. The _resolve_hostname() helper catches OSError and ValueError during socket.getaddrinfo() and returns an empty list; when DNS resolution fails, the validation loop executes no IP checks and the function fails open, allowing urlopen() to proceed without validation. An attacker who ca
Why this priority
- Public exploit reference
- Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action
A fixed release or distro patch exists.
Risk facts
| CVSS score | 5.3 (Medium) |
| Attack vector | Network (remote) |
| Attack complexity | Low |
| Privileges needed | None |
| User interaction | None |
| EPSS exploit chance | 0.3% (top 73%) |
| CISA exploited list | No |
| Weakness | CWE-918 |
| Published | 2026-08-22 |
| Last modified | 2026-10-14 |
Last updated 2026-10-14 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score
Am I affected?
Timeline
- Published CVE record published
- Updated Record last modified
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.
Quick answers
How do I fix CVE-2026-63311?
nltk: upgrade to 3.10.0. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.
Is CVE-2026-63311 being exploited?
CVE-2026-63311 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.
What does CVE-2026-63311 affect?
CVE-2026-63311 affects nltk. Severity is medium (CVSS 5.3). NLTK before 3.10.0 (affected versions <= 3.9.4) contains a server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in the validate_network_url() function in nltk/pathsec.py. The _resolve_hostname() helper catches OSError and ValueError during sock
How urgent is CVE-2026-63311?
Priority 35/100. Public exploit reference; Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action
Related CVEs
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- CVE-2026-12261 MEDIUM 6.5 UPGRADE A vulnerability in `nltk.downloader` in nltk/nltk versions <= 3.9.4 allows for cross-package resource and mode
- CVE-2026-12372 LOW 3.7 DOWNGRADE A Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability exists in nltk/nltk versions 3.9.4 and the current develop
- CVE-2026-71513 HIGH 8.8 UPGRADE NLTK before 3.10.3 contains a remote code execution vulnerability in AllowlistUnpickler that validates only th