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CVE-2026-65583: Apache CXF’s OIDC relying-party token validation could accept self-issued ID tokens without enforcing required

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CRITICAL 9.1REMOTEWATCHLISTUPGRADE

CVE-2026-65583 is a critical-severity flaw (CVSS 9.1) affecting cxf. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

Apache CXF’s OIDC relying-party token validation could accept self-issued ID tokens without enforcing required claim checks (issuer/subject/audience/time and sub_jwk binding), enabling authentication bypass with crafted tokens. However, note that self-issued ID tokens are not accepted by default in the validator. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 4.2.3 or 4.1.8 or 3.6.12, which fixes this issue.

Why this priority

  • Critical severity
  • CISA SSVC: automatable with total technical impact
  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action
  • On your watchlist

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score9.1 (Critical)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.3% (top 81%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-345
Published2026-08-06
Last modified2026-10-23
Publisher (CNA): Apache Software Foundation · Vendor: apache

Am I affected?

Timeline

apache cxf UPGRADE
Affected: < 3.6.12 · >= 4.0.0 and < 4.1.8 · >= 4.2.0 and < 4.2.3
Fixed in: 3.6.12, 4.1.8, 4.2.3
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 4.0.0
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy cxf || rpm -q cxf || cxf --version
2. UPGRADE to 3.6.12 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade cxf
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade cxf
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE to a release before 4.0.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
apt-cache madison cxf sudo apt install cxf=<VERSION_BEFORE_4.0.0> sudo apt-mark hold cxf
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
dnf --showduplicates list cxf sudo dnf downgrade cxf-<VERSION_BEFORE_4.0.0> sudo dnf versionlock add cxf
Downgrade risk
Downgrading can break dependent software and may reopen older bugs. Read the distro advisory first and test on a non-production host.
After downgrade
Restart the service, and keep the package held until a fixed release ships.

Exact fixes by distribution

Fedora 46 · rubygem-eventmachine · FIXED · 1.2.7-37.fc46 · FEDORA-2026-7194c202a2 · source
sudo dnf upgrade --advisory=FEDORA-2026-7194c202a2
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Related CVEs

References

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