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CVE-2026-74038: Wazuh 4.0.0 before 4.14.6 contains a path traversal vulnerability that allows unauthenticated remote attackers

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HIGH 7.1UPGRADE

CVE-2026-74038 is a high-severity flaw (CVSS 7.1) affecting wazuh. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

Wazuh 4.0.0 before 4.14.6 contains a path traversal vulnerability that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to cause denial of service by enrolling an agent with a dot-sequence name such as ".." through the enrollment port. Attackers exploit insufficient validation in OS_IsValidName() and unsafe path concatenation in delete_diff() to resolve the traversal to the parent queue directory, causing its subdirectories to be removed and stopping all

Why this priority

  • High severity
  • Public exploit reference

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score7.1 (High)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionRequired
EPSS exploit chance0.5% (top 55%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-22
Published2026-08-18
Last modified2026-10-22
Publisher (CNA): VulnCheck · Vendor: wazuh

Am I affected?

Timeline

wazuh wazuh UPGRADE
Affected: >= 4.0.0 and < 4.14.6
Fixed in: 4.14.6
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 4.0.0
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy wazuh || rpm -q wazuh || wazuh --version
2. UPGRADE to 4.14.6 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade wazuh
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade wazuh
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE to a release before 4.0.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
apt-cache madison wazuh sudo apt install wazuh=<VERSION_BEFORE_4.0.0> sudo apt-mark hold wazuh
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
dnf --showduplicates list wazuh sudo dnf downgrade wazuh-<VERSION_BEFORE_4.0.0> sudo dnf versionlock add wazuh
Downgrade risk
Downgrading can break dependent software and may reopen older bugs. Read the distro advisory first and test on a non-production host.
After downgrade
Restart the service, and keep the package held until a fixed release ships.

Exact fixes by distribution

Fedora 46 · retext · FIXED · 8.1.0-1.fc46 · FEDORA-2026-0602a84203 · source
sudo dnf upgrade --advisory=FEDORA-2026-0602a84203

Public exploits and detection

Public code exists for this CVE. Treat unpatched systems as at risk, and only run PoCs in a lab.

Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Related CVEs

References

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