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CVE-2026-7541: A denial of service vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that allowed an unauthenticated a

39
Routine
HIGH 7.5REMOTEUPGRADE

CVE-2026-7541 is a high-severity flaw (CVSS 7.5) affecting enterprise server. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

A denial of service vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that allowed an unauthenticated attacker to cause service disruption by sending crafted requests with deeply nested JSON payloads to an unauthenticated API endpoint. The endpoint parsed user-controlled JSON request bodies without size or depth limits, causing excessive CPU and memory consumption. This vulnerability affected all versions of GitHub Enterprise Server prior

Why this priority

  • High severity
  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score7.5 (High)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.4% (top 67%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-770
Published2026-05-07
Last modified2026-10-26
Publisher (CNA): GitHub, Inc. (Products Only) · Vendor: github

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Last updated 2026-10-26 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

github enterprise server UPGRADE
Affected: < 3.16.18 · >= 3.17.0 and < 3.17.15 · >= 3.18.0 and < 3.18.9 · >= 3.19.0 and < 3.19.6 · >= 3.20.0 and < 3.20.2
Fixed in: 3.16.18, 3.17.15, 3.18.9, 3.19.6, 3.20.2
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 3.17.0
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy enterprise-server || rpm -q enterprise-server || enterprise-server --version
2. UPGRADE to 3.16.18 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade enterprise-server
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade enterprise-server
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE to a release before 3.17.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
apt-cache madison enterprise-server sudo apt install enterprise-server=<VERSION_BEFORE_3.17.0> sudo apt-mark hold enterprise-server
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
dnf --showduplicates list enterprise-server sudo dnf downgrade enterprise-server-<VERSION_BEFORE_3.17.0> sudo dnf versionlock add enterprise-server
Downgrade risk
Downgrading can break dependent software and may reopen older bugs. Read the distro advisory first and test on a non-production host.
After downgrade
Restart the service, and keep the package held until a fixed release ships.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2026-7541?

enterprise server: upgrade to 3.16.18, 3.17.15, 3.18.9, 3.19.6, 3.20.2. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2026-7541 being exploited?

CVE-2026-7541 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2026-7541 affect?

CVE-2026-7541 affects enterprise server. Severity is high (CVSS 7.5). A denial of service vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that allowed an unauthenticated attacker to cause service disruption by sending crafted requests with deeply nested JSON payloads to an unauthenticated API endpoin

How urgent is CVE-2026-7541?

Priority 39/100. High severity; Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

Software pages

GitHub vulnerabilities

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References

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