CVE-2026-76169: fastify versions >= 4.0.0 and before 5.12.2 can route a malformed URL sent under one plugin prefix to the cust
CVE-2026-76169 is a high-severity flaw (CVSS 7.5) affecting fastify. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.
fastify versions >= 4.0.0 and before 5.12.2 can route a malformed URL sent under one plugin prefix to the custom not-found handler of a different sibling plugin, and invoke it without the preHandler hook declared for that handler. The internal not-found router for encapsulated handlers dispatches malformed paths through a single shared handler pointer before URL decoding, ignoring the prefix and skipping the selected handler's normal lifecycle. A
Why this priority
- High severity
- Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action
A fixed release or distro patch exists.
Risk facts
| CVSS score | 7.5 (High) |
| Attack vector | Network (remote) |
| Attack complexity | Low |
| Privileges needed | None |
| User interaction | None |
| EPSS exploit chance | 0.5% (top 55%) |
| CISA exploited list | No |
| Weakness | CWE-288 |
| Published | 2026-09-04 |
| Last modified | 2026-09-15 |
Last updated 2026-09-15 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score
Am I affected?
Timeline
- Published CVE record published
- Updated Record last modified
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.
Quick answers
How do I fix CVE-2026-76169?
fastify: upgrade to 5.12.2. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.
Is CVE-2026-76169 being exploited?
CVE-2026-76169 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.
What does CVE-2026-76169 affect?
CVE-2026-76169 affects fastify. Severity is high (CVSS 7.5). fastify versions >= 4.0.0 and before 5.12.2 can route a malformed URL sent under one plugin prefix to the custom not-found handler of a different sibling plugin, and invoke it without the preHandler hook declared for that handler. The inter
How urgent is CVE-2026-76169?
Priority 42/100. High severity; Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action
Related CVEs
- CVE-2026-84469 HIGH 7.5 UPGRADE fastify versions before 5.12.2 decide whether to compile a request schema based on JavaScript truthiness, but
- CVE-2026-84504 HIGH 8.1 UPGRADE fastify versions before 5.12.2 treat the object resolved by a successful Ajv async validator as the value resu
- CVE-2026-84428 HIGH 7.5 UPGRADE fastify versions before 5.12.2 implement the case-insensitive nature of HTTP header names by lowercasing names