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CVE-2026-76461: Cisco Secure Email Gateway SQL Injection Vulnerability

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CRITICAL 9.8EXPLOITEDREMOTEUPGRADE

CVE-2026-76461 is a critical-severity flaw (CVSS 9.8) affecting asyncos, reported as exploited in the wild. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

A vulnerability in the email parsing of Cisco AsyncOS Software for Cisco Secure Email Gateway could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges on the underlying operating system. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation in the email parsing logic. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted email message that contains malicious SQL statements through an affecte

Why this priority

  • Critical severity
  • EPSS top 2%: very likely to be exploited
  • Exploited in the wild (CISA KEV)
  • CISA SSVC: automatable with total technical impact
  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score9.8 (Critical)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance29.5% (top 2%)
CISA exploited listYes, fix due 2026-09-17
WeaknessCWE-89
Published2026-09-14
Last modified2026-09-15
Publisher (CNA): Cisco Systems, Inc. · Vendor: cisco

Am I affected?

Timeline

cisco asyncos UPGRADE
Affected: < 15.5.5-014 · >= 16.0 and < 16.0.4-302 · >= 16.5 and < 16.5.0-780
Fixed in: 15.5.5-014, 16.0.4-302, 16.5.0-780
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 16.0
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.

Exact fixes by distribution

Fedora 46 · uv · FIXED · 0.13.5-1.fc46 · FEDORA-2026-61ea5a28c6 · source
sudo dnf upgrade --advisory=FEDORA-2026-61ea5a28c6

Public exploits and detection

Public code exists for this CVE. Treat unpatched systems as at risk, and only run PoCs in a lab.

Advisories and coverage

Official advisories

Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · CISA KEV catalog · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Related CVEs

References

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