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CVE-2026-81349: Improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection') in Azure HDInsights

46
This month
HIGH 7.2WATCHLISTUPGRADE

CVE-2026-81349 is a high-severity flaw (CVSS 7.2) affecting azure hdinsight. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

Improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection') in Azure HDInsights allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

Why this priority

  • High severity
  • On your watchlist

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score7.2 (High)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededHigh
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance1.0% (top 37%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-78
Published2026-09-08
Last modified2026-09-23
Publisher (CNA): Microsoft Corporation · Vendor: microsoft

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Last updated 2026-09-23 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

microsoft azure hdinsight UPGRADE
Affected: < 5.1
Fixed in: 5.1
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy azure-hdinsight || rpm -q azure-hdinsight || azure-hdinsight --version
2. UPGRADE to 5.1 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade azure-hdinsight
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade azure-hdinsight
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2026-81349?

azure hdinsight: upgrade to 5.1. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2026-81349 being exploited?

CVE-2026-81349 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2026-81349 affect?

CVE-2026-81349 affects azure hdinsight. Severity is high (CVSS 7.2). Improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection') in Azure HDInsights allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

How urgent is CVE-2026-81349?

Priority 46/100. High severity; On your watchlist

Software pages

Azure vulnerabilities

References

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