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CVE-2026-81523: A missing input-validation issue in MongoDB libmongocrypt's automatic-encryption context setup allows a caller

16
Routine
MEDIUM 4.4UPGRADE

CVE-2026-81523 is a medium-severity flaw (CVSS 4.4) affecting libmongocrypt. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

A missing input-validation issue in MongoDB libmongocrypt's automatic-encryption context setup allows a caller-supplied database identifier to be accepted without sanitization. The resulting impact is limited to incorrect schema selection, which may lead to limited disclosure or modification of information handled by the application.

Why this priority

  • No elevated risk signals yet

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score4.4 (Medium)
Attack vectorLocal
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededLow
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.1% (top 99%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-74
Published2026-08-27
Last modified2026-09-17
Publisher (CNA): MongoDB, Inc. · Vendor: mongodb

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Last updated 2026-09-17 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

mongodb libmongocrypt UPGRADE
Affected: < 1.20.3
Fixed in: 1.20.3
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy libmongocrypt || rpm -q libmongocrypt || libmongocrypt --version
2. UPGRADE to 1.20.3 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade libmongocrypt
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade libmongocrypt
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2026-81523?

libmongocrypt: upgrade to 1.20.3. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2026-81523 being exploited?

CVE-2026-81523 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2026-81523 affect?

CVE-2026-81523 affects libmongocrypt. Severity is medium (CVSS 4.4). A missing input-validation issue in MongoDB libmongocrypt's automatic-encryption context setup allows a caller-supplied database identifier to be accepted without sanitization. The resulting impact is limited to incorrect schema selection,

How urgent is CVE-2026-81523?

Priority 16/100. No elevated risk signals yet.

Software pages

MongoDB vulnerabilities

Related CVEs

References

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