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CVE-2026-85425: MOOS-IvP iSay through 24.8.1 contains a remote code execution vulnerability in the SAY_MOOS variable handler t

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CRITICAL 9.8REMOTEUPGRADE

CVE-2026-85425 is a critical-severity flaw (CVSS 9.8) affecting moos-ivp. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

MOOS-IvP iSay through 24.8.1 contains a remote code execution vulnerability in the SAY_MOOS variable handler that passes unsanitized text to a shell command. Attackers can publish SAY_MOOS messages containing backticks or command substitution syntax to execute arbitrary commands as the iSay process user.

Why this priority

  • Critical severity
  • CISA SSVC: automatable with total technical impact
  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score9.8 (Critical)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance1.8% (top 22%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-78
Published2026-09-03
Last modified2026-10-14
Publisher (CNA): VulnCheck · Vendor: mit

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Last updated 2026-10-14 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

mit moos-ivp UPGRADE
Affected: <= 24.8.1
Fixed in: newer than 24.8.1
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy moos-ivp || rpm -q moos-ivp || moos-ivp --version
2. UPGRADE to newer than 24.8.1 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade moos-ivp
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade moos-ivp
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.

Exact fixes by distribution

Fedora 46 · ddnet · FIXED · 20.2-1.fc46 · FEDORA-2026-6991b4ab14 · source
sudo dnf upgrade --advisory=FEDORA-2026-6991b4ab14
Fedora ELN · libplacebo · FIXED · 7.360.1-5.eln159 · FEDORA-2026-92226f221e · source
sudo dnf upgrade --advisory=FEDORA-2026-92226f221e
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2026-85425?

moos-ivp: upgrade to newer than 24.8.1. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2026-85425 being exploited?

CVE-2026-85425 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2026-85425 affect?

CVE-2026-85425 affects moos-ivp. Severity is critical (CVSS 9.8). MOOS-IvP iSay through 24.8.1 contains a remote code execution vulnerability in the SAY_MOOS variable handler that passes unsanitized text to a shell command. Attackers can publish SAY_MOOS messages containing backticks or command substituti

How urgent is CVE-2026-85425?

Priority 62/100. Critical severity; CISA SSVC: automatable with total technical impact; Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

Related CVEs

References

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