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CVE-2026-85880: Microsoft Windows Heap-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability

80
Patch now
HIGH 7.8EXPLOITEDWATCHLISTUPGRADEUPGRADEUPGRADE

CVE-2026-85880 is a high-severity flaw (CVSS 7.8) affecting windows 10 1607, windows 10 1809, windows 10 21h2, reported as exploited in the wild. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows ALPC allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Why this priority

  • High severity
  • Exploited in the wild (CISA KEV)
  • On your watchlist

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score7.8 (High)
Attack vectorLocal
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededLow
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance3.6% (top 11%)
CISA exploited listYes, fix due 2026-09-22
WeaknessCWE-122, CWE-908
Published2026-09-08
Last modified2026-09-24
Publisher (CNA): Microsoft Corporation · Vendor: microsoft

Last updated 2026-09-24 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

microsoft windows 10 1607 UPGRADE
Affected: < 10.0.14393.9512
Fixed in: 10.0.14393.9512
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.
microsoft windows 10 1809 UPGRADE
Affected: < 10.0.17763.9245
Fixed in: 10.0.17763.9245
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.
microsoft windows 10 21h2 UPGRADE
Affected: < 10.0.19044.7725
Fixed in: 10.0.19044.7725
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.
microsoft windows 10 22h2 UPGRADE
Affected: < 10.0.19045.7725
Fixed in: 10.0.19045.7725
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.
microsoft windows server 2012 MITIGATE
Affected: all versions · r2
Fixed in: no fixed release known
Safe to downgrade to: a release before r2
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.
microsoft windows server 2016 UPGRADE
Affected: < 10.0.14393.9512
Fixed in: 10.0.14393.9512
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.

Exact fixes by distribution

A distro patch exists: prefer upgrading over downgrading.
Fedora 46 · retext · FIXED · 8.1.0-1.fc46 · FEDORA-2026-0602a84203 · source
sudo dnf upgrade --advisory=FEDORA-2026-0602a84203
Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems · KB5122876 · FIXED · 10.0.17763.9245 · KB5122876 · source
Install KB5122876 via Windows Update, then verify: Get-HotFix -Id KB5122876
Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems · KB5122876 · FIXED · 10.0.17763.9245 · KB5122876 · source
Install KB5122876 via Windows Update, then verify: Get-HotFix -Id KB5122876
Windows Server 2019 · KB5122876 · FIXED · 10.0.17763.9245 · KB5122876 · source
Install KB5122876 via Windows Update, then verify: Get-HotFix -Id KB5122876
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) · KB5122876 · FIXED · 10.0.17763.9245 · KB5122876 · source
Install KB5122876 via Windows Update, then verify: Get-HotFix -Id KB5122876
Windows Server 2022 · KB5122882 · FIXED · 10.0.20348.5622 · KB5122882 · source
Install KB5122882 via Windows Update, then verify: Get-HotFix -Id KB5122882
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · CISA KEV catalog · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2026-85880?

windows 10 1607: upgrade to 10.0.14393.9512; windows 10 1809: upgrade to 10.0.17763.9245; windows 10 21h2: upgrade to 10.0.19044.7725. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2026-85880 being exploited?

Yes. CVE-2026-85880 is on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list, so treat it as patch-now.

What does CVE-2026-85880 affect?

CVE-2026-85880 affects windows 10 1607, windows 10 1809, windows 10 21h2. Severity is high (CVSS 7.8). Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows ALPC allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

How urgent is CVE-2026-85880?

Priority 80/100. High severity; Exploited in the wild (CISA KEV); On your watchlist

Software pages

Windows vulnerabilities · Windows Server vulnerabilities

Related CVEs

References

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