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CVE-2026-86141: xmlregexp in libxml2 before 2.15.4 has a NULL pointer dereference in xmlRegNewParserCtxt after a strdup failur

12
Routine
LOW 2.9UPGRADE

CVE-2026-86141 is a low-severity flaw (CVSS 2.9) affecting libxml2. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

xmlregexp in libxml2 before 2.15.4 has a NULL pointer dereference in xmlRegNewParserCtxt after a strdup failure, i.e., it does not calculate a string length after NULL checking.

Why this priority

  • No elevated risk signals yet

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score2.9 (Low)
Attack vectorLocal
Attack complexityHigh
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.2% (top 94%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-252
Published2026-09-05
Last modified2026-09-15
Publisher (CNA): MITRE · Vendor: xmlsoft

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Last updated 2026-09-15 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

xmlsoft libxml2 UPGRADE
Affected: < 2.15.4
Fixed in: 2.15.4
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy libxml2 || rpm -q libxml2 || libxml2 --version
2. UPGRADE to 2.15.4 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade libxml2
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade libxml2
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2026-86141?

libxml2: upgrade to 2.15.4. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2026-86141 being exploited?

CVE-2026-86141 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2026-86141 affect?

CVE-2026-86141 affects libxml2. Severity is low (CVSS 2.9). xmlregexp in libxml2 before 2.15.4 has a NULL pointer dereference in xmlRegNewParserCtxt after a strdup failure, i.e., it does not calculate a string length after NULL checking.

How urgent is CVE-2026-86141?

Priority 12/100. No elevated risk signals yet.

Software pages

libxml2 vulnerabilities

Related CVEs

References

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