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CVE-2026-91048: The jdbc shell command scope shipped no org.apache.karaf.command.acl.jdbc.cfg

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CRITICAL 9.8REMOTEWATCHLISTUPGRADE

CVE-2026-91048 is a critical-severity flaw (CVSS 9.8) affecting karaf. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

The jdbc shell command scope shipped no org.apache.karaf.command.acl.jdbc.cfg. Karaf's command guard (SecuredSessionFactoryImpl) treats a command with no matching ACL rule as allowed, so any authenticated shell session (including one holding only the viewer role) could run every jdbc:* command. jdbc:ds-create stores a fully attacker-controlled JDBC URL into a pax-jdbc-config factory Configuration with no validation. pax-jdbc-config reactively tur

Why this priority

  • Critical severity
  • CISA SSVC: automatable with total technical impact
  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action
  • On your watchlist

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score9.8 (Critical)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.5% (top 55%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-862
Published2026-09-29
Last modified2026-10-07
Publisher (CNA): Apache Software Foundation · Vendor: apache

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Last updated 2026-10-07 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

apache karaf UPGRADE
Affected: < 4.4.12
Fixed in: 4.4.12
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy karaf || rpm -q karaf || karaf --version
2. UPGRADE to 4.4.12 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade karaf
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade karaf
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.

Exact fixes by distribution

Fedora ELN · edk2 · FIXED · 20260812-12.eln159 · FEDORA-2026-e316b6370a · source
sudo dnf upgrade --advisory=FEDORA-2026-e316b6370a
Fedora 46 · perl-Mojo-DOM58 · FIXED · 3.003-1.fc46 · FEDORA-2026-d5412af3de · source
sudo dnf upgrade --advisory=FEDORA-2026-d5412af3de
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2026-91048?

karaf: upgrade to 4.4.12. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2026-91048 being exploited?

CVE-2026-91048 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2026-91048 affect?

CVE-2026-91048 affects karaf. Severity is critical (CVSS 9.8). The jdbc shell command scope shipped no org.apache.karaf.command.acl.jdbc.cfg. Karaf's command guard (SecuredSessionFactoryImpl) treats a command with no matching ACL rule as allowed, so any authenticated shell session (including one holdin

How urgent is CVE-2026-91048?

Priority 59/100. Critical severity; CISA SSVC: automatable with total technical impact; Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action; On your watchlist

Related CVEs

References

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