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CVE-2026-9538: Archive::Tar versions before 3.10 for Perl allow memory exhaustion via attacker controlled entry size field in

42
This month
HIGH 7.5REMOTEUPGRADE

CVE-2026-9538 is a high-severity flaw (CVSS 7.5) affecting \. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

Archive::Tar versions before 3.10 for Perl allow memory exhaustion via attacker controlled entry size field in tar header. _read_tar() reads each entry's payload with $handle->read($$data, $block), where $block is derived from the entry's 12-byte size field in the tar header with no upper bound on that value. A crafted header declaring a multi-gigabyte size causes Perl to allocate a scalar of that size.

Why this priority

  • High severity
  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score7.5 (High)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.5% (top 56%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-789
Published2026-05-26
Last modified2026-07-23
Publisher (CNA): CPANSec · Vendor: archive\

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Last updated 2026-07-23 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

archive\ \ UPGRADE
Affected: < 3.10
Fixed in: 3.10
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy || rpm -q || --version
2. UPGRADE to 3.10 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.

Advisories and coverage

Official advisories

Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2026-9538?

\: upgrade to 3.10. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2026-9538 being exploited?

CVE-2026-9538 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2026-9538 affect?

CVE-2026-9538 affects \. Severity is high (CVSS 7.5). Archive::Tar versions before 3.10 for Perl allow memory exhaustion via attacker controlled entry size field in tar header. _read_tar() reads each entry's payload with $handle->read($$data, $block), where $block is derived from the entry's

How urgent is CVE-2026-9538?

Priority 42/100. High severity; Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

Software pages

Perl vulnerabilities

Related CVEs

References

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