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CVE-2021-35939: It was found that the fix for CVE-2017-7500 and CVE-2017-7501 was incomplete: the check was only implemented f

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MEDIUM 6.7WATCHLISTUPGRADEMITIGATE

CVE-2021-35939 is a medium-severity flaw (CVSS 6.7) affecting rpm, enterprise linux. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

It was found that the fix for CVE-2017-7500 and CVE-2017-7501 was incomplete: the check was only implemented for the parent directory of the file to be created. A local unprivileged user who owns another ancestor directory could potentially use this flaw to gain root privileges. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability.

Why this priority

  • Public exploit reference
  • On your watchlist

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score6.7 (Medium)
Attack vectorLocal
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededHigh
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.5% (top 57%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-59
Published2022-08-26
Last modified2026-06-17
Publisher (CNA): Red Hat, Inc. · Vendor: redhat · rpm

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Last updated 2026-06-17 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

rpm rpm UPGRADE
Affected: < 4.18
Fixed in: 4.18
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy rpm || rpm -q rpm || rpm --version
2. UPGRADE to 4.18 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade rpm
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade rpm
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
redhat enterprise linux MITIGATE
Affected: 8.0
Fixed in: no fixed release known
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 8.0
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2021-35939?

rpm: upgrade to 4.18; enterprise linux: mitigate or apply the listed mitigation. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2021-35939 being exploited?

CVE-2021-35939 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2021-35939 affect?

CVE-2021-35939 affects rpm, enterprise linux. Severity is medium (CVSS 6.7). It was found that the fix for CVE-2017-7500 and CVE-2017-7501 was incomplete: the check was only implemented for the parent directory of the file to be created. A local unprivileged user who owns another ancestor directory could potentially

How urgent is CVE-2021-35939?

Priority 44/100. Public exploit reference; On your watchlist

Related CVEs

References

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