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CVE-2024-44308: Apple Multiple Products Code Execution Vulnerability

85
Patch now
HIGH 8.8EXPLOITEDWATCHLISTMITIGATEUPGRADEUPGRADE

CVE-2024-44308 is a high-severity flaw (CVSS 8.8) affecting debian linux, safari, ipados, reported as exploited in the wild. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in Safari 18.1.1, iOS 17.7.2 and iPadOS 17.7.2, iOS 18.1.1 and iPadOS 18.1.1, macOS Sequoia 15.1.1, visionOS 2.1.1. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been actively exploited on Intel-based Mac systems.

Why this priority

  • High severity
  • EPSS top 4%: very likely to be exploited
  • Exploited in the wild (CISA KEV)
  • On your watchlist

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score8.8 (High)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionRequired
EPSS exploit chance9.9% (top 4%)
CISA exploited listYes, fix due 2024-12-12
Published2024-11-20
Last modified2026-06-17
Publisher (CNA): Apple Inc. · Vendor: apple · debian

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Last updated 2026-06-17 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

debian debian linux MITIGATE
Affected: 11.0
Fixed in: no fixed release known
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 11.0
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.
apple safari UPGRADE
Affected: < 18.1.1
Fixed in: 18.1.1
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy safari || rpm -q safari || safari --version
2. UPGRADE to 18.1.1 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade safari
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade safari
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
apple ipados UPGRADE
Affected: < 17.7.2 · >= 18.0 and < 18.1.1
Fixed in: 17.7.2, 18.1.1
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 18.0
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.
apple iphone os UPGRADE
Affected: < 17.7.2 · >= 18.0 and < 18.1.1
Fixed in: 17.7.2, 18.1.1
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 18.0
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.
apple macos UPGRADE
Affected: >= 15.0 and < 15.1.1
Fixed in: 15.1.1
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 15.0
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.
apple visionos UPGRADE
Affected: < 2.1.1
Fixed in: 2.1.1
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.

Exact fixes by distribution

A distro patch exists: prefer upgrading over downgrading.
Fedora 46 · byobu · FIXED · 7.23-1.fc46 · FEDORA-2026-08f2b53446 · source
sudo dnf upgrade --advisory=FEDORA-2026-08f2b53446
Ubuntu 24.04 · webkit2gtk · FIXED · 2.46.4-0ubuntu0.24.04.1
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade webkit2gtk dpkg --compare-versions "$(dpkg-query -W -f='${Version}' webkit2gtk)" ge "2.46.4-0ubuntu0.24.04.1" && echo PATCHED || echo STILL-VULNERABLE
Ubuntu 24.10 · webkit2gtk · FIXED · 2.46.4-0ubuntu0.24.10.1
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade webkit2gtk dpkg --compare-versions "$(dpkg-query -W -f='${Version}' webkit2gtk)" ge "2.46.4-0ubuntu0.24.10.1" && echo PATCHED || echo STILL-VULNERABLE
Ubuntu 22.04 · webkit2gtk · FIXED · 2.46.4-0ubuntu0.22.04.1
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade webkit2gtk dpkg --compare-versions "$(dpkg-query -W -f='${Version}' webkit2gtk)" ge "2.46.4-0ubuntu0.22.04.1" && echo PATCHED || echo STILL-VULNERABLE
Debian 12 · webkit2gtk · FIXED · 2.46.4-1~deb12u1
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade webkit2gtk dpkg --compare-versions "$(dpkg-query -W -f='${Version}' webkit2gtk)" ge "2.46.4-1~deb12u1" && echo PATCHED || echo STILL-VULNERABLE
Debian 13 · webkit2gtk · FIXED · 2.46.4-1
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade webkit2gtk dpkg --compare-versions "$(dpkg-query -W -f='${Version}' webkit2gtk)" ge "2.46.4-1" && echo PATCHED || echo STILL-VULNERABLE
Debian 12 · wpewebkit · NO FIX YET
Debian 13 · wpewebkit · FIXED · 2.46.4-1
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade wpewebkit dpkg --compare-versions "$(dpkg-query -W -f='${Version}' wpewebkit)" ge "2.46.4-1" && echo PATCHED || echo STILL-VULNERABLE
RHEL 7 Extended Lifecycle Support · webkitgtk4 · FIXED · webkitgtk4-2.48.3-2.el7_9
sudo dnf upgrade --advisory=RHSA-2025:10364 rpm -q webkitgtk4
RHEL 6 · webkitgtk · NOT AFFECTED
RHEL 7 · webkitgtk3 · NOT AFFECTED
RHEL 8 · webkit2gtk3 · NOT AFFECTED
RHEL 9 · webkit2gtk3 · NOT AFFECTED
Amazon Linux 2 · see advisory · FIXED · ALAS2-2024-2434 · source
sudo yum update --advisory=ALAS2-2024-2434

Public exploits and detection

Public code exists for this CVE. Treat unpatched systems as at risk, and only run PoCs in a lab.

Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · CISA KEV catalog · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2024-44308?

debian linux: mitigate or apply the listed mitigation; safari: upgrade to 18.1.1; ipados: upgrade to 17.7.2, 18.1.1. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2024-44308 being exploited?

Yes. CVE-2024-44308 is on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list, so treat it as patch-now.

What does CVE-2024-44308 affect?

CVE-2024-44308 affects debian linux, safari, ipados. Severity is high (CVSS 8.8). The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in Safari 18.1.1, iOS 17.7.2 and iPadOS 17.7.2, iOS 18.1.1 and iPadOS 18.1.1, macOS Sequoia 15.1.1, visionOS 2.1.1. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arb

How urgent is CVE-2024-44308?

Priority 85/100. High severity; EPSS top 4%: very likely to be exploited; Exploited in the wild (CISA KEV); On your watchlist

Software pages

Debian vulnerabilities · iOS vulnerabilities · macOS vulnerabilities · Safari vulnerabilities · Apple Safari and WebKit vulnerabilities · iPadOS vulnerabilities

Related CVEs

References

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