CVE-2026-11999: X.509 trust-chain bypass (path-depth exhaustion) in the OpenSSL compatibility certificate verifier (wolfSSL_X5

This month

HIGH 7.5REMOTEWATCHLISTUPGRADE

CVE-2026-11999 is a high-severity flaw (CVSS 7.5) affecting wolfssl. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

X.509 trust-chain bypass (path-depth exhaustion) in the OpenSSL compatibility certificate verifier (wolfSSL_X509_verify_cert()). This affects only builds with --enable-opensslextra whose application calls X509_verify_cert() with caller-supplied untrusted intermediates; for those users it is critical, otherwise the library is unaffected. Native wolfSSL TLS/DTLS usage is not impacted. X509_verify_cert() returned success based only on the last verif

Why this priority

High severity
Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action
On your watchlist

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score	7.5 (High)
Attack vector	Network (remote)
Attack complexity	Low
Privileges needed	None
User interaction	None
EPSS exploit chance	0.2% (top 86%)
CISA exploited list	No
Weakness	CWE-295
Published	2026-06-25
Last modified	2026-06-26

Publisher (CNA): wolfSSL Inc. · Vendor: wolfssl

Last updated 2026-06-26 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

2026-06-25 18:16 UTCPublished CVE record published
2026-06-26 16:50 UTCUpdated Record last modified

wolfssl wolfssl UPGRADE

Affected: >= 5.7.4 and < 5.9.2

Fixed in: 5.9.2

Safe to downgrade to: a release before 5.7.4

1. Check installed version

apt-cache policy wolfssl || rpm -q wolfssl || wolfssl --version

2. UPGRADE to 5.9.2 (Debian / Ubuntu)

sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade wolfssl

2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)

sudo dnf upgrade wolfssl

Note

Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.

3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE to a release before 5.7.4 (Debian / Ubuntu)

apt-cache madison wolfssl sudo apt install wolfssl=<VERSION_BEFORE_5.7.4> sudo apt-mark hold wolfssl

3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)

dnf --showduplicates list wolfssl sudo dnf downgrade wolfssl-<VERSION_BEFORE_5.7.4> sudo dnf versionlock add wolfssl

Downgrade risk

Downgrading can break dependent software and may reopen older bugs. Read the distro advisory first and test on a non-production host.

After downgrade

Restart the service, and keep the package held until a fixed release ships.

Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2026-11999?

wolfssl: upgrade to 5.9.2. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2026-11999 being exploited?

CVE-2026-11999 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2026-11999 affect?

CVE-2026-11999 affects wolfssl. Severity is high (CVSS 7.5). X.509 trust-chain bypass (path-depth exhaustion) in the OpenSSL compatibility certificate verifier (wolfSSL_X509_verify_cert()). This affects only builds with --enable-opensslextra whose application calls X509_verify_cert() with caller-supp

How urgent is CVE-2026-11999?

Priority 40/100. High severity; Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action; On your watchlist

Software pages

OpenSSL vulnerabilities · wolfSSL vulnerabilities

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References

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