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CVE-2026-46591: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic vulnerability in Apache Camel Neo4J component.

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HIGH 8.2REMOTEWATCHLISTUPGRADE

CVE-2026-46591 is a high-severity flaw (CVSS 8.2) affecting camel. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic vulnerability in Apache Camel Neo4J component. The camel-neo4j producer builds the Cypher WHERE clause for its match/retrieve and delete operations from the CamelNeo4jMatchProperties map. CVE-2025-66169 addressed Cypher injection through the property values by binding them as query parameters ($paramN), but the property names (the JSON keys of that map) were still concatenated into

Why this priority

  • High severity
  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action
  • On your watchlist

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score8.2 (High)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.5% (top 54%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-943
Published2026-07-06
Last modified2026-10-25
Publisher (CNA): Apache Software Foundation · Vendor: apache

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Last updated 2026-10-25 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

apache camel UPGRADE
Affected: >= 4.10.0 and < 4.14.8 · >= 4.15.0 and < 4.18.3 · >= 4.19.0 and < 4.21.0
Fixed in: 4.14.8, 4.18.3, 4.21.0
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 4.10.0
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy camel || rpm -q camel || camel --version
2. UPGRADE to 4.14.8 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade camel
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade camel
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE to a release before 4.10.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
apt-cache madison camel sudo apt install camel=<VERSION_BEFORE_4.10.0> sudo apt-mark hold camel
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
dnf --showduplicates list camel sudo dnf downgrade camel-<VERSION_BEFORE_4.10.0> sudo dnf versionlock add camel
Downgrade risk
Downgrading can break dependent software and may reopen older bugs. Read the distro advisory first and test on a non-production host.
After downgrade
Restart the service, and keep the package held until a fixed release ships.

Exact fixes by distribution

Maven · org.apache.camel:camel-neo4j · FIXED · 4.14.8 · vulnerable: >= 4.10.0, < 4.14.8 · source
Set org.apache.camel:camel-neo4j to 4.14.8 or later in pom.xml or build.gradle, then rebuild and redeploy.
Fedora ELN · nginx-mod-headers-more · FIXED · 0.41-1.eln159 · FEDORA-2026-31f55f396a · source
sudo dnf upgrade --advisory=FEDORA-2026-31f55f396a
Fedora 46 · erlang-hex_core · FIXED · 0.21.1-1.fc46 · FEDORA-2026-f3389199ff · source
sudo dnf upgrade --advisory=FEDORA-2026-f3389199ff

Public exploits and detection

Public code exists for this CVE. Treat unpatched systems as at risk, and only run PoCs in a lab.

Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2026-46591?

camel: upgrade to 4.14.8, 4.18.3, 4.21.0. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2026-46591 being exploited?

CVE-2026-46591 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2026-46591 affect?

CVE-2026-46591 affects camel. Severity is high (CVSS 8.2). Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic vulnerability in Apache Camel Neo4J component. The camel-neo4j producer builds the Cypher WHERE clause for its match/retrieve and delete operations from the CamelNeo4jMatchPro

How urgent is CVE-2026-46591?

Priority 50/100. High severity; Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action; On your watchlist

Software pages

Neo4j vulnerabilities

Related CVEs

References

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