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CVE-2026-5497: vLLM versions 0.8.0 and later are vulnerable to an Out-of-Memory (OOM) Denial of Service (DoS) attack due to u

47
This week
HIGH 7.5REMOTEUPGRADE

CVE-2026-5497 is a high-severity flaw (CVSS 7.5) affecting vllm. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

vLLM versions 0.8.0 and later are vulnerable to an Out-of-Memory (OOM) Denial of Service (DoS) attack due to unbounded frame count processing in the `VideoMediaIO.load_base64()` method. When processing `video/jpeg` data URLs, the method splits the base64 data string on commas to extract individual JPEG frames without enforcing a frame count limit. An attacker can exploit this by crafting a single API request containing thousands of comma-separate

Why this priority

  • High severity
  • Public exploit reference
  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score7.5 (High)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.5% (top 55%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-400, CWE-770
Published2026-06-11
Last modified2026-10-26
Publisher (CNA): huntr.dev · Vendor: vllm

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Last updated 2026-10-26 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

vllm vllm UPGRADE
Affected: >= 0.8.0 and < 0.19.0
Fixed in: 0.19.0
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 0.8.0
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy vllm || rpm -q vllm || vllm --version
2. UPGRADE to 0.19.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade vllm
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade vllm
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE to a release before 0.8.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
apt-cache madison vllm sudo apt install vllm=<VERSION_BEFORE_0.8.0> sudo apt-mark hold vllm
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
dnf --showduplicates list vllm sudo dnf downgrade vllm-<VERSION_BEFORE_0.8.0> sudo dnf versionlock add vllm
Downgrade risk
Downgrading can break dependent software and may reopen older bugs. Read the distro advisory first and test on a non-production host.
After downgrade
Restart the service, and keep the package held until a fixed release ships.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2026-5497?

vllm: upgrade to 0.19.0. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2026-5497 being exploited?

CVE-2026-5497 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2026-5497 affect?

CVE-2026-5497 affects vllm. Severity is high (CVSS 7.5). vLLM versions 0.8.0 and later are vulnerable to an Out-of-Memory (OOM) Denial of Service (DoS) attack due to unbounded frame count processing in the `VideoMediaIO.load_base64()` method. When processing `video/jpeg` data URLs, the method spl

How urgent is CVE-2026-5497?

Priority 47/100. High severity; Public exploit reference; Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

Related CVEs

References

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