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CVE-2026-59318: In Spring AI's tool calling support, the per-request tool list is advertised to the model as a boundary but is

27
Routine
MEDIUM 6.5UPGRADE

CVE-2026-59318 is a medium-severity flaw (CVSS 6.5) affecting spring ai. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

In Spring AI's tool calling support, the per-request tool list is advertised to the model as a boundary but is not fully enforced when a tool call is dispatched. Under certain conditions, a tool that was not made available to the current request could be invoked, potentially leading to privilege escalation. Affected versions: Spring AI: 2.0.0 Spring AI: 1.1.0 through 1.1.8 Spring AI: 1.0.0 through 1.0.9

Why this priority

  • No elevated risk signals yet

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score6.5 (Medium)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityHigh
Privileges neededLow
User interactionRequired
EPSS exploit chance0.3% (top 83%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-863
Published2026-08-21
Last modified2026-10-15
Publisher (CNA): VMware · Vendor: vmware

Share: LinkedIn · X · Reddit

Last updated 2026-10-15 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

vmware spring ai UPGRADE
Affected: >= 1.0.0 and < 1.0.10 · >= 1.1.0 and < 1.1.9 · >= 2.0.0 and < 2.0.1
Fixed in: 1.0.10, 1.1.9, 2.0.1
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 1.0.0
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy spring-ai || rpm -q spring-ai || spring-ai --version
2. UPGRADE to 1.0.10 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade spring-ai
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade spring-ai
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE to a release before 1.0.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
apt-cache madison spring-ai sudo apt install spring-ai=<VERSION_BEFORE_1.0.0> sudo apt-mark hold spring-ai
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
dnf --showduplicates list spring-ai sudo dnf downgrade spring-ai-<VERSION_BEFORE_1.0.0> sudo dnf versionlock add spring-ai
Downgrade risk
Downgrading can break dependent software and may reopen older bugs. Read the distro advisory first and test on a non-production host.
After downgrade
Restart the service, and keep the package held until a fixed release ships.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2026-59318?

spring ai: upgrade to 1.0.10, 1.1.9, 2.0.1. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2026-59318 being exploited?

CVE-2026-59318 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2026-59318 affect?

CVE-2026-59318 affects spring ai. Severity is medium (CVSS 6.5). In Spring AI's tool calling support, the per-request tool list is advertised to the model as a boundary but is not fully enforced when a tool call is dispatched. Under certain conditions, a tool that was not made available to the current re

How urgent is CVE-2026-59318?

Priority 27/100. No elevated risk signals yet.

Software pages

VMware vulnerabilities

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References

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