CVE-2026-59643: In Bouncy Castle for Java before 1.85, OpenPGP inline-signature policy failures silently ignored

Q: How do I fix CVE-2026-59643?

bc-java: upgrade to 1.85; bcpg-fips: upgrade to 2.0.13. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Q: Is CVE-2026-59643 being exploited?

CVE-2026-59643 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

Q: What does CVE-2026-59643 affect?

CVE-2026-59643 affects bc-java, bcpg-fips. Severity is high (CVSS 7.5). In Bouncy Castle for Java before 1.85, OpenPGP inline-signature policy failures silently ignored. This issue also affects Bouncy Castle for Java FIPS (BC-FJA) before bcpg-fips 2.0.13.

Q: How urgent is CVE-2026-59643?

Priority 35/100. High severity; Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

Routine

HIGH 7.5REMOTEUPGRADEUPGRADE

CVE-2026-59643 is a high-severity flaw (CVSS 7.5) affecting bc-java, bcpg-fips. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

In Bouncy Castle for Java before 1.85, OpenPGP inline-signature policy failures silently ignored. This issue also affects Bouncy Castle for Java FIPS (BC-FJA) before bcpg-fips 2.0.13.

Why this priority

High severity
Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score	7.5 (High)
Attack vector	Network (remote)
Attack complexity	Low
Privileges needed	None
User interaction	None
EPSS exploit chance	0.2% (top 85%)
CISA exploited list	No
Weakness	CWE-347
Published	2026-08-03
Last modified	2026-09-10

Publisher (CNA): bcorg · Vendor: bouncycastle

Last updated 2026-09-10 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

2026-08-03 01:16 UTCPublished CVE record published
2026-09-10 19:02 UTCUpdated Record last modified

bouncycastle bc-java UPGRADE

Affected: < 1.85

Fixed in: 1.85

Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release

1. Check installed version

apt-cache policy bc-java || rpm -q bc-java || bc-java --version

2. UPGRADE to 1.85 (Debian / Ubuntu)

sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade bc-java

2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)

sudo dnf upgrade bc-java

Note

Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.

bouncycastle bcpg-fips UPGRADE

Affected: < 2.0.13

Fixed in: 2.0.13

Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release

1. Check installed version

apt-cache policy bcpg-fips || rpm -q bcpg-fips || bcpg-fips --version

2. UPGRADE to 2.0.13 (Debian / Ubuntu)

sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade bcpg-fips

2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)

sudo dnf upgrade bcpg-fips

Note

Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.

Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2026-59643?

bc-java: upgrade to 1.85; bcpg-fips: upgrade to 2.0.13. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2026-59643 being exploited?

CVE-2026-59643 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2026-59643 affect?

CVE-2026-59643 affects bc-java, bcpg-fips. Severity is high (CVSS 7.5). In Bouncy Castle for Java before 1.85, OpenPGP inline-signature policy failures silently ignored. This issue also affects Bouncy Castle for Java FIPS (BC-FJA) before bcpg-fips 2.0.13.

How urgent is CVE-2026-59643?

Priority 35/100. High severity; Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

Software pages

Java vulnerabilities

Related CVEs

CVE-2026-59644 HIGH 7.5 UPGRADE In Bouncy Castle for Java before 1.85, MLS hash-ratchet honours arbitrary 32-bit generation counter from sende
CVE-2026-12852 HIGH 7.5 UPGRADE In Bouncy Castle for Java before 1.85, MLS wire decoder allocates attacker-declared opaque length before bound
CVE-2026-59652 MEDIUM 6.5 UPGRADE In Bouncy Castle for Java before 1.85, LDAP filter injection in legacy jdk1.4 LDAPStoreHelper.
CVE-2026-17507 HIGH 7.5 UPGRADE In Bouncy Castle for Java before 1.86, the MLS implementation (org.bouncycastle.mls) holds RFC 9420's uint32 l
CVE-2026-12816 HIGH 7.5 UPGRADE UPGRADE In Bouncy Castle for Java before 1.85, IESEngine stream-mode MAC forgery via length-dependent KDF split

References

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