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CVE-2026-72656: Memory Allocation with Excessive Size Value (CWE-789) in the ES|QL query processing of Elasticsearch can lead

32
Routine
MEDIUM 6.5UPGRADE

CVE-2026-72656 is a medium-severity flaw (CVSS 6.5) affecting elasticsearch. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

Memory Allocation with Excessive Size Value (CWE-789) in the ES|QL query processing of Elasticsearch can lead to denial of service via Excessive Allocation (CAPEC-130). An authenticated user able to submit ES|QL queries could send a specially crafted query whose evaluation allocates an unbounded amount of heap memory, exhausting the available heap on the receiving node and causing the node to become unavailable.

Why this priority

  • No elevated risk signals yet

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score6.5 (Medium)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededLow
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.4% (top 64%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-789
Published2026-08-13
Last modified2026-09-04
Publisher (CNA): Elastic · Vendor: elastic

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Last updated 2026-09-04 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

elastic elasticsearch UPGRADE
Affected: >= 8.11.0 and < 8.18.0
Fixed in: 8.18.0
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 8.11.0
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy elasticsearch || rpm -q elasticsearch || elasticsearch --version
2. UPGRADE to 8.18.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade elasticsearch
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade elasticsearch
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE to a release before 8.11.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
apt-cache madison elasticsearch sudo apt install elasticsearch=<VERSION_BEFORE_8.11.0> sudo apt-mark hold elasticsearch
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
dnf --showduplicates list elasticsearch sudo dnf downgrade elasticsearch-<VERSION_BEFORE_8.11.0> sudo dnf versionlock add elasticsearch
Downgrade risk
Downgrading can break dependent software and may reopen older bugs. Read the distro advisory first and test on a non-production host.
After downgrade
Restart the service, and keep the package held until a fixed release ships.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2026-72656?

elasticsearch: upgrade to 8.18.0. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2026-72656 being exploited?

CVE-2026-72656 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2026-72656 affect?

CVE-2026-72656 affects elasticsearch. Severity is medium (CVSS 6.5). Memory Allocation with Excessive Size Value (CWE-789) in the ES|QL query processing of Elasticsearch can lead to denial of service via Excessive Allocation (CAPEC-130). An authenticated user able to submit ES|QL queries could send a special

How urgent is CVE-2026-72656?

Priority 32/100. No elevated risk signals yet.

Software pages

Elasticsearch vulnerabilities

Related CVEs

References

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