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CVE-2026-77987: A server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability was identified in the notebook viewer of GitHub Enterprise

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CRITICAL 9.8REMOTEUPGRADE

CVE-2026-77987 is a critical-severity flaw (CVSS 9.8) affecting enterprise server. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

A server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability was identified in the notebook viewer of GitHub Enterprise Server. The notebook viewer validated the scheme and host of a user-supplied URL but did not validate the port, allowing requests to be directed to internal services listening on other ports of the same appliance. Response bodies were not returned to the requester, but response timing acted as an oracle that allowed instance secrets to be

Why this priority

  • Critical severity
  • CISA SSVC: automatable with total technical impact
  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score9.8 (Critical)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.9% (top 41%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-208, CWE-918
Published2026-09-22
Last modified2026-10-02
Publisher (CNA): GitHub, Inc. (Products Only) · Vendor: github

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Last updated 2026-10-02 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

github enterprise server UPGRADE
Affected: >= 3.17.0 and < 3.17.21 · >= 3.18.0 and < 3.18.15 · >= 3.19.0 and < 3.19.12 · >= 3.20.0 and < 3.20.8 · >= 3.21.0 and < 3.21.6 · >= 3.22.0 and < 3.22.1
Fixed in: 3.17.21, 3.18.15, 3.19.12, 3.20.8, 3.21.6, 3.22.1
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 3.17.0
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy enterprise-server || rpm -q enterprise-server || enterprise-server --version
2. UPGRADE to 3.17.21 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade enterprise-server
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade enterprise-server
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE to a release before 3.17.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
apt-cache madison enterprise-server sudo apt install enterprise-server=<VERSION_BEFORE_3.17.0> sudo apt-mark hold enterprise-server
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
dnf --showduplicates list enterprise-server sudo dnf downgrade enterprise-server-<VERSION_BEFORE_3.17.0> sudo dnf versionlock add enterprise-server
Downgrade risk
Downgrading can break dependent software and may reopen older bugs. Read the distro advisory first and test on a non-production host.
After downgrade
Restart the service, and keep the package held until a fixed release ships.

Exact fixes by distribution

Fedora 46 · fio · FIXED · 3.43-2.fc46 · FEDORA-2026-b36219886b · source
sudo dnf upgrade --advisory=FEDORA-2026-b36219886b
Fedora ELN · weston · FIXED · 16.0.2-1.eln159 · FEDORA-2026-b98ccaa6a0 · source
sudo dnf upgrade --advisory=FEDORA-2026-b98ccaa6a0
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2026-77987?

enterprise server: upgrade to 3.17.21, 3.18.15, 3.19.12, 3.20.8, 3.21.6, 3.22.1. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2026-77987 being exploited?

CVE-2026-77987 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2026-77987 affect?

CVE-2026-77987 affects enterprise server. Severity is critical (CVSS 9.8). A server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability was identified in the notebook viewer of GitHub Enterprise Server. The notebook viewer validated the scheme and host of a user-supplied URL but did not validate the port, allowing requests

How urgent is CVE-2026-77987?

Priority 57/100. Critical severity; CISA SSVC: automatable with total technical impact; Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

Software pages

GitHub vulnerabilities

Related CVEs

References

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