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CVE-2025-71379: vLLM versions >= 0.6.3 and < 0.9.0 contain multiple regular expression denial of service (ReDoS) vulnerabiliti

30
Routine
MEDIUM 4.3UPGRADE

CVE-2025-71379 is a medium-severity flaw (CVSS 4.3) affecting vllm. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

vLLM versions >= 0.6.3 and < 0.9.0 contain multiple regular expression denial of service (ReDoS) vulnerabilities. Several regex patterns — in vllm/lora/utils.py, the phi4mini tool parser, and the OpenAI-compatible serving chat endpoint — are susceptible to catastrophic backtracking. An attacker submitting crafted input with nested or repeated structures can trigger severe CPU consumption and performance degradation, resulting in denial of service

Why this priority

  • Public exploit reference

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score4.3 (Medium)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededLow
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.5% (top 59%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-1333
Published2026-06-20
Last modified2026-10-12
Publisher (CNA): VulnCheck · Vendor: vllm

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Last updated 2026-10-12 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

vllm vllm UPGRADE
Affected: >= 0.6.3 and < 0.9.0
Fixed in: 0.9.0
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 0.6.3
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy vllm || rpm -q vllm || vllm --version
2. UPGRADE to 0.9.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade vllm
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade vllm
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE to a release before 0.6.3 (Debian / Ubuntu)
apt-cache madison vllm sudo apt install vllm=<VERSION_BEFORE_0.6.3> sudo apt-mark hold vllm
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
dnf --showduplicates list vllm sudo dnf downgrade vllm-<VERSION_BEFORE_0.6.3> sudo dnf versionlock add vllm
Downgrade risk
Downgrading can break dependent software and may reopen older bugs. Read the distro advisory first and test on a non-production host.
After downgrade
Restart the service, and keep the package held until a fixed release ships.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2025-71379?

vllm: upgrade to 0.9.0. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2025-71379 being exploited?

CVE-2025-71379 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2025-71379 affect?

CVE-2025-71379 affects vllm. Severity is medium (CVSS 4.3). vLLM versions >= 0.6.3 and < 0.9.0 contain multiple regular expression denial of service (ReDoS) vulnerabilities. Several regex patterns — in vllm/lora/utils.py, the phi4mini tool parser, and the OpenAI-compatible serving chat endpoint — ar

How urgent is CVE-2025-71379?

Priority 30/100. Public exploit reference

Software pages

OpenAI and LLM tools vulnerabilities

Related CVEs

References

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