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CVE-2026-56144: Incorrect Authorization (CWE-863) in Elasticsearch can allow an authenticated user with limited index privileg

25
Routine
MEDIUM 5.3UPGRADE

CVE-2026-56144 is a medium-severity flaw (CVSS 5.3) affecting elasticsearch. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

Incorrect Authorization (CWE-863) in Elasticsearch can allow an authenticated user with limited index privileges to exploit insufficient authorization controls in the ingest simulation feature. By targeting indices they are not authorized to access directly, the user can cause those indices' configured ingest pipelines to execute and return their output, potentially disclosing data processed or enriched by those pipelines. Additionally, the same

Why this priority

  • No elevated risk signals yet

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score5.3 (Medium)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityHigh
Privileges neededLow
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.3% (top 76%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-863
Published2026-07-21
Last modified2026-10-24
Publisher (CNA): Elastic · Vendor: elastic

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Last updated 2026-10-24 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

elastic elasticsearch UPGRADE
Affected: >= 8.12.0 and < 8.19.18 · >= 9.0.0 and < 9.3.7 · >= 9.4.0 and < 9.4.4
Fixed in: 8.19.18, 9.3.7, 9.4.4
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 8.12.0
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy elasticsearch || rpm -q elasticsearch || elasticsearch --version
2. UPGRADE to 8.19.18 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade elasticsearch
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade elasticsearch
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE to a release before 8.12.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
apt-cache madison elasticsearch sudo apt install elasticsearch=<VERSION_BEFORE_8.12.0> sudo apt-mark hold elasticsearch
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
dnf --showduplicates list elasticsearch sudo dnf downgrade elasticsearch-<VERSION_BEFORE_8.12.0> sudo dnf versionlock add elasticsearch
Downgrade risk
Downgrading can break dependent software and may reopen older bugs. Read the distro advisory first and test on a non-production host.
After downgrade
Restart the service, and keep the package held until a fixed release ships.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2026-56144?

elasticsearch: upgrade to 8.19.18, 9.3.7, 9.4.4. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2026-56144 being exploited?

CVE-2026-56144 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2026-56144 affect?

CVE-2026-56144 affects elasticsearch. Severity is medium (CVSS 5.3). Incorrect Authorization (CWE-863) in Elasticsearch can allow an authenticated user with limited index privileges to exploit insufficient authorization controls in the ingest simulation feature. By targeting indices they are not authorized t

How urgent is CVE-2026-56144?

Priority 25/100. No elevated risk signals yet.

Software pages

Elasticsearch vulnerabilities

Related CVEs

References

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