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CVE-2026-94626: vLLM through 0.29.0 fails to validate the tp_size parameter in kv_transfer_params on OpenAI-compatible complet

44
This month
HIGH 7.5REMOTEUPGRADE

CVE-2026-94626 is a high-severity flaw (CVSS 7.5) affecting vllm. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

vLLM through 0.29.0 fails to validate the tp_size parameter in kv_transfer_params on OpenAI-compatible completion endpoints, allowing attackers to allocate unbounded memory. Attackers can supply arbitrary tp_size values in prefill/decode disaggregated deployments to exhaust memory and trigger kernel OOM-kill of the decode worker process.

Why this priority

  • High severity
  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score7.5 (High)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.6% (top 50%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-789
Published2026-09-21
Last modified2026-09-29
Publisher (CNA): VulnCheck · Vendor: vllm

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Last updated 2026-09-29 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

vllm vllm UPGRADE
Affected: <= 0.29.0
Fixed in: newer than 0.29.0
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy vllm || rpm -q vllm || vllm --version
2. UPGRADE to newer than 0.29.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade vllm
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade vllm
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2026-94626?

vllm: upgrade to newer than 0.29.0. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2026-94626 being exploited?

CVE-2026-94626 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2026-94626 affect?

CVE-2026-94626 affects vllm. Severity is high (CVSS 7.5). vLLM through 0.29.0 fails to validate the tp_size parameter in kv_transfer_params on OpenAI-compatible completion endpoints, allowing attackers to allocate unbounded memory. Attackers can supply arbitrary tp_size values in prefill/decode di

How urgent is CVE-2026-94626?

Priority 44/100. High severity; Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

Software pages

OpenAI and LLM tools vulnerabilities

Related CVEs

References

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